搜尋結果
Hydrochlorothiazide為thiazide類利尿劑， thiazides影響腎小管對電解質再吸收之機轉，直接增加鈉離子及氯離子近乎等量之排泄。 間接的作用為hydrochlorothiazide的利尿作用減少血漿容積，結果增加血漿renin之活性，增加aldosterone之分泌，增加尿液中鉀離子之流 失，而減少血清中的鉀離子。
Hydrochlorothiazide會促發氮血症或其情形惡化，對於腎功能受損的病人，會產生 藥物的累積作用。治療腎臟疾病時，如果氮血症增加和發生少尿症時，應停用利尿劑。 16. 肝臟疾病：對肝功能受損或有進行性肝臟疾病的病人，應小心使用thiazide類利尿劑，
2023年11月12日 · Hydrochlorothiazide is a medication approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat hypertension and peripheral edema. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide-type diuretic that inhibits sodium resorption in the distal convoluted tubules of the kidney. For over 60 years, thiazides have been a reliable class of antihypertensive ...
2021年6月8日 · You could have muscle spasms and cramps with hydrochlorothiazide. But it’s not known if these were common or rare in people taking the drug during studies. Muscle spasms and cramps can happen as ...
5.本藥中的hydrochlorothiazide成分可能導致光敏感，請避免直曬陽光 或做好防曬措施。6.本藥中的hydrochlorothiazide成分可能造成急性近視與急性青光 眼。若在服用本藥後的數小時至數周內出現急性視力減退或眼睛疼 痛的症狀，請停用此藥並立即就醫。
2024年3月1日 · signs of an electrolyte imbalance - increased thirst or urination, confusion, vomiting, constipation, muscle pain, leg cramps, bone pain, lack of energy, irregular heartbeats, tingly feeling. Common hydrochlorothiazide side effects may include: weakness; feeling like you might pass out;
2024年5月1日 · Hydrochlorothiazide is also used to treat fluid retention (edema) that is caused by congestive heart failure, severe liver disease (cirrhosis), kidney disease, or treatment with a steroid or hormone medicine. Hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diuretic (water pill).
