搜尋結果
1 天前 · Russia, by 1993 constitution, is a symmetric federal republic with a semi-presidential system, wherein the president is the head of state, [254] and the prime minister is the head of government. [11] It is structured as a multi-party representative democracy , with the federal government composed of three branches: [255]
1 天前 · As a semi-presidential republic, Portugal's President has significant residual power. From 1986 to 2006, the Presidency was in the hand of the Socialist Party; since 2006, the Presidents were members of the Social Democratic Party.
1 天前 · Portugal has been a semi-presidential representative democratic republic since the ratification of the Constitution of 1976, with Lisbon, the nation's largest city, as its capital. [100] The Constitution grants the division or separation of powers among four sovereignty bodies: the President of the Republic , the Government , the Assembly of the Republic and the Courts .
1 天前 · Federal representative semi-presidential republic under presidential rule by decree (1930–1933) President • 1919–1925 Friedrich Ebert • 1925–1933 Paul von Hindenburg Chancellor • 1919 (first) Friedrich Ebert • 1933 (last) Adolf Hitler Legislature Bicameral • ...
4 小時前 · The longest-serving current leader, Hassanal Bolkiah, has ruled since 1967. This is a list of current state leaders ordered by their continuous tenure in a position of national leadership. For countries in which the head of state and head of government are separate, both offices are listed. For leaders who held the same office prior to their ...
1 天前 · The foundations of a Russian national state were laid in the late 15th century during the reign of Ivan III. [14] By the early 16th century, all of the semi-independent and petty princedoms in Russia had been unified with Moscow. [15] During the reign of Ivan IV, the khanates of Kazan and Astrakhan were conquered by Russia in the mid-16th century, leading to the development of an increasingly ...
4 小時前 · In the history of the 20th century, the interwar period (or interbellum) lasted from 11 November 1918 to 1 September 1939 (20 years, 9 months, 21 days) – from the end of World War I (WWI) to the beginning of World War II (WWII). It was relatively short, yet featured many social, political, military, and economic changes throughout the world.
