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Description Igor Calzada: "There is no consensus on the definition of “e-diaspora” because the concept encompasses various disciplinary perspectives and media-specific variations, such as “digital diasporas”, “net-diasporas”, and “web-diasporas”. However, there is ...
2014年7月18日 · The word "foike" (fɔɪke) means the cinnamon tree in Mapugundun. It's a sacred tree for the Mapuche (people of the Earth). It's a symbol of concordia and peace. It also plays a more social role in conviviality, access to knowledge, and spiritual connection.
This chapter explores historical ideas of Chinese (huaxia) identity through an examination of ethnic concepts implied in historical writings on the Five Dynasties, completed in the late tenth and early eleventh centuries.
China has already formed a much larger and better down-top ecosystem, manifesting the ultimate goal of the Maker Movement – democratizing innovation. We call it the New Shanzhai. The Chinese word for Shanzhai can be traced back to year 1999-2000, representing the act of copying and duplicating brand products. In recent years, Shanzhai has ...
* Book: Shanzhai: Deconstruction in Chinese.By Byung-Chul Han. MIT Press, 2017. URL = https://mitpress.mit.edu/9780262534369/shanzhai/ Description "Tracing the thread ...
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1. Axel Bruns: Produsage, and Produsage.org, is an idea whose time has come. It builds on a simple, yet fundamental proposition: the proposition that to describe the creative, collaborative, and ad hoc engagement with content for which user-led spaces such as the Wikipedia act as examples, the term production is no longer accurate. This is true eve...
Axel Bruns: "Our core principles of produsage, then: 1. Open Participation, Communal Evaluation: the community as a whole, if sufficiently large and varied, can contribute more than a closed team of producers, however qualified; 2. Fluid Heterarchy, Ad Hoc Meritocracy: produsers participate as is appropriate to their personal skills, interests, and...
"Bruns produser differs from Toffler prosumer. Bruns acknowledges that the Internet embodiestechnosocial affordances that provide the means for a many-to-many,collaborative and communal production process, with the convergencebetween user and producer (Jenkins 2006). This differs from an ad-hocparticipation of consumers in altering the material pro...
Interview by Henry Jenkins. URL = http://henryjenkins.org/2008/05/interview_with_axel_bruns.html "HJ: So, let's start with the obvious question. What do you mean by Produsage? What are its defining traits? Why coin a new and somewhat awkward word to refer to this phenomenon? How does Produsage differ from traditional models of production? AB: I'd l...
Bruns, A. (2008). The Future Is User-Led: The Path towards Widespread Produsage. Fibreculture Journal, 1. Retrieved from http://journal.fibreculture.org/issue11/issue11_bruns.htmlSee also: Axel Bruns on Produsage"SeeDAO is a digital city-state built on the basis of blockchain. Its mission is to connect 1 million Chinese in the Web3 field and promote "connection, mobility, exchange, and freedom" among community members.
