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  1. Mosquito plant. Mosquito plant is a common name for several plants and may refer to: Azolla species (duckweed ferns) Agastache cana (Texas hummingbird mint) Pelargonium 'citrosum' (Citrosa geranium, citronella plant) Verbena officinalis (Common vervain)

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › MosquitoMosquito - Wikipedia

    Female mosquito mouthparts are highly adapted to piercing skin and sucking blood. Males only drink sugary fluids, and have less specialized mouthparts.[46] Externally, the most obvious feeding structure of the mosquito is the proboscis, composed of the labium, U-shaped in section like a rain gutter, which sheaths a bundle (fascicle) of six ...

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › InsectInsect - Wikipedia

    Etymology The word insect comes from the Latin word insectum from in, "cut up", as insects appear to be cut into three parts. The Latin word was introduced by Pliny the Elder who calqued the Ancient Greek word ἔντομον éntomon "insect" (as in entomology) from ἔντομος éntomos "cut in pieces"; this was Aristotle's term for this class of life in his biology, also in reference to ...

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ChlorophyllChlorophyll - Wikipedia

    • History
    • Photosynthesis
    • Chemical Structure
    • Measurement of Chlorophyll Content
    • Biosynthesis
    • Senescence and The Chlorophyll Cycle
    • Distribution
    • Culinary Use
    • Biological Use
    • See Also

    Chlorophyll was first isolated and named by Joseph Bienaimé Caventou and Pierre Joseph Pelletier in 1817.The presence of magnesium in chlorophyll was discovered in 1906,and was the first detection of that element in living tissue. After initial work done by German chemist Richard Willstätter spanning from 1905 to 1915, the general structure of chlo...

    Chlorophyll is vital for photosynthesis, which allows plants to absorb energy from light. Chlorophyll molecules are arranged in and around photosystems that are embedded in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts.In these complexes, chlorophyll serves three functions: 1. The function of the vast majority of chlorophyll (up to several hundred molecu...

    Several chlorophylls are known. All are defined as derivatives of the parent chlorin by the presence of a fifth, ketone-containing ring beyond the four pyrrole-like rings. Most chlorophylls are classified as chlorins, which are reduced relatives of porphyrins (found in hemoglobin). They share a common biosynthetic pathway with porphyrins, including...

    Chlorophylls can be extracted from the protein into organic solvents. In this way, the concentration of chlorophyll within a leaf can be estimated. Methods also exist to separate chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b. In diethyl ether, chlorophyll a has approximate absorbance maxima of 430 nm and 662 nm, while chlorophyll b has approximate maxima of 453 ...

    In some plants, chlorophyll is derived from glutamate and is synthesised along a branched biosynthetic pathway that is shared with heme and siroheme.Chlorophyll synthase is the enzyme that completes the biosynthesis of chlorophyll a: 1. chlorophyllide a + phytyl diphosphate ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } chlorophyll a+ diphosphate This conve...

    The process of plant senescence involves the degradation of chlorophyll: for example the enzyme chlorophyllase (EC 3.1.1.14) hydrolyses the phytyl sidechain to reverse the reaction in which chlorophylls are biosynthesised from chlorophyllide a or b. Since chlorophyllide a can be converted to chlorophyllide b and the latter can be re-esterified to c...

    The chlorophyll maps show milligrams of chlorophyll per cubic meter of seawater each month. Places where chlorophyll amounts were very low, indicating very low numbers of phytoplankton, are blue. Places where chlorophyll concentrations were high, meaning many phytoplankton were growing, are yellow. The observations come from the Moderate Resolution...

    Synthetic chlorophyll is registered as a food additive colorant, and its E number is E140. Chefs use chlorophyll to color a variety of foods and beverages green, such as pasta and spirits. Absinthe gains its green color naturally from the chlorophyll introduced through the large variety of herbs used in its production. Chlorophyll is not soluble in...

    A 2002 study found that "leaves exposed to strong light contained degraded major antenna proteins, unlike those kept in the dark, which is consistent with studies on the illumination of isolated proteins". This appeared to the authors as support for the hypothesis that "active oxygen species play a role in vivo" in the short-term behaviour of plant...

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › BumblebeeBumblebee - Wikipedia

    A bumblebee (or bumble bee, bumble-bee, or humble-bee) is any of over 250 species in the genus Bombus, part of Apidae, one of the bee families. This genus is the only extant group in the tribe Bombini, though a few extinct related genera (e.g., Calyptapis) are known from fossils. They are found primarily in higher altitudes or latitudes in the ...

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › BambooBamboo - Wikipedia

    In Chinese culture, the bamboo, plum blossom, orchid, and chrysanthemum (often known as méi lán zhú jú 梅蘭竹菊 in Chinese) are collectively referred to as the Four Gentlemen. These four plants also represent the four seasons and, in Confucian ideology, four aspects of the junzi ("prince" or "noble one").

  7. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › NatureNature - Wikipedia

    Nature. A timelapse composite panorama of different natural phenomena and environments around Mount Bromo, Indonesia. Nature is an inherent character or constitution, [1] particularly of the ecosphere or the universe as a whole. In this general sense nature refers to the laws, elements and phenomena of the physical world, including life.

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