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  1. Exploring the rise and political significance of the free and open source software (F/OSS) movement in the United States and Europe, Coding Freedom details the ethics behind hackers' devotion to F/OSS, the social codes that guide its production, and the political struggles through which hackers question the scope and direction of copyright and p...

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    "Value-Sensitive Design is primarily concerned with values that center on human well being, human dignity, justice, welfare, and human rights. Value-Sensitive Design connects the people who design systems and interfaces with the people who think about and understand the values of the stakeholders who are affected by the systems. Ultimately, Value-S...

    Desirable values: - privacy ,- ownership and property,- freedom from bias,- universal usability,- autonomy,- informed consent,- trust excerpted from this pdf : http://www.urbansim.org/papers/vsd-and-information-systems.pdf

    Design for Values as a method

    L. Jean Camp : "How is it that values such as privacy and autonomy become embedded in technical designs? How do cultural concepts of privacy, property, and propriety become assumptions about trust embedded in the coded infrastructure? Design for values theory, method, bibliography, and practitioners are described at http://www.designforvalues.org. Design for values is a methodological approach based on a soft technological determinism, based on itterative evaluation of technology using the to...

    Design for sustainability is inherently participatory

    Daniel Christian Wahland Seaton Baxter: "Sustainability is rapidly becoming an issue of critical importance for designers and society as a whole. A complexity of dynamically interrelated ecological, social, cultural economic and psychological (awareness) problems interact and converge in the current crisis of our unsustainable civilization. However, in a constantly changing environment, sustainability is not some ultimate endpoint but is better conceived as a continuous process of learning an...

    The importance of Meta-design as awareness of intentionality

    Daniel Christian Wahland Seaton Baxter: "Design can most broadly be defined as the expression of intentionality through interactions and relationships. At the downstream end of this process our cultural artefacts, institutions and patterns of production and consumption express intentionality materially. Upstream, in the immaterial dimension, the ‘metadesign’ of our conscious awareness, value systems, worldviews, and aspirations defines the intentionality behind materialized design. Here the t...

    Michael Zimmer writes about Values in Design, at http://michaelzimmer.org/category/values-in-design/
  2. Lenders will also earn 4.75% interest while they’re waiting for their money to be lent out. Zopa estimate that lenders should make a 6-7% return per year if all the money repaid is lent out again (an average bad debt of 4% is already taken into account). This is 1% to 2% higher than the current best savings account.

  3. Summary. In this report, we explore the phenomenon of “cancel culture” as it applies to scholars in higher education institutions across the country. Specifically, we examine the nature of attempts to professionally sanction scholars, from 2000 to 2022, for speech that is — or would, in public settings, be — protected by the First Amendment.

  4. Below we describe cosmo-localism as both an objective reality, i.e. a way of organizing production, and as a potential aspect of a new world order. But it can also be seen as an ethical principle: “To live in such a way that the world becomes, here and elsewhere, more cosmically beautiful than it already is.

  5. 2017年12月16日 · ATU develops 130 gongbans annually in areas ranging from smart phones, tablets, smart watches, smart homes, and industrial controls—and distributes the designs for free. WPI then makes money by trading in the boards’ components. "We call this shanzhai in Shenzhen. It’s a mass production artwork,” explains Lawrence Lin head of the ...

  6. Introduction David Bollier: "I’m pleased to report that the English edition of a new anthology of essays, The Wealth of the Commons: A World Beyond Market and State, is now available! I’ve been working on editing the book with my German colleague Silke Helfrich ...