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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › PenicillinPenicillin - Wikipedia

    2024年5月20日 · Penicillins ( P, PCN or PEN) are a group of β-lactam antibiotics originally obtained from Penicillium moulds, principally P. chrysogenum and P. rubens. Most penicillins in clinical use are synthesised by P. chrysogenum using deep tank fermentation [2] and then purified. [3] [4] A number of natural penicillins have been discovered, but only two ...

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › TermiteTermite - Wikipedia

    2 天前 · Termitidae. Termites are a group of detritophagous eusocial insects which consume a wide variety of decaying plant material, generally in the form of wood, leaf litter, and soil humus. They are distinguished by their moniliform antennae and the soft-bodied and often unpigmented worker caste for which they have been commonly termed " white ants ...

  3. 1 天前 · The history of Earth is divided into four great eons, starting 4,540 mya with the formation of the planet. Each eon saw the most significant changes in Earth's composition, climate and life. Each eon is subsequently divided into eras, which in turn are divided into periods, which are further divided into epochs . Eon.

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › UTF-8UTF-8 - Wikipedia

    2 天前 · UTF-8 is a variable-length character encoding standard used for electronic communication. Defined by the Unicode Standard, the name is derived from Unicode Transformation Format – 8-bit.[1] UTF-8 is capable of encoding all 1,112,064[a] valid Unicode code points using one to four one-byte (8-bit) code units. Code points with lower numerical ...

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ShivaShiva - Wikipedia

    2024年5月23日 · Shiva (/ ˈ ʃ ɪ v ə /; Sanskrit: श व, lit. 'The Auspicious One', IAST: Śiva), also known as Mahadeva (/ m ə ˈ h ɑː ˈ d eɪ v ə /; Sanskrit: मह द व:, lit. 'The Great God', IAST: Mahādevaḥ, [mɐɦaːd eːʋɐh) or Hara, is one of the principal deities of Hinduism. He is the Supreme Being in Shaivism, one of the major traditions within Hinduism.

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › CopperCopper - Wikipedia

    4 天前 · Copper is a chemical element; it has symbol Cu (from Latin cuprum) and atomic number 29. It is a soft, malleable, and ductile metal with very high thermal and electrical conductivity. A freshly exposed surface of pure copper has a pinkish-orange color. Copper is used as a conductor of heat and electricity, as a building material, and as a ...

  7. 2 天前 · Euarctos americanus. The American black bear ( Ursus americanus ), also known as the black bear, is a species of medium-sized bear endemic to North America. It is the continent's smallest and most widely distributed bear species. The American black bear is an omnivore, with a diet varying greatly depending on season and location.

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