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  1. Cavendish's experiment essentially allowed scientists to "weigh" Earth (more properly to determine its mass and density). Once the value of the gravitational constant was determined, the mass of Earth could be calculated from the experimentally determined gravitational acceleration of 9.8 m/s 2. An accurate value for the gravitational constant ...

  2. www.encyclopedia.com › humanities › encyclopedias-almanacsBhutia | Encyclopedia.com

    INTRODUCTION. Bhutia (also Bhot, Bhotia, Bhute) is a generic term that identifies several socially unrelated groups of India's northern mountain rim. The name Bhutia, thought to be derived from "Bhot" or "Bod," which means "Tibet," reflects the Bhutia's origins.

  3. www.encyclopedia.com › science › encyclopedias-almanacsThermal Death | Encyclopedia.com

    Thermal death. Thermal death is the death of a population of microorganisms due to exposure to an elevated temperature. The nature of the thermal death varies depending on the source of the heat. The heat of an open flame incinerates the microorganisms. The dry heat of an oven causes the complete removal of water, which is lethal for biological ...

  4. The early spread of Islam was directly linked to the revelations and work of the Prophet Muhammad who preached religious and moral reform throughout Arabia between 610 and 632 c.e. However, the origins of the movement were fraught with struggle. Acceptance of the faith in the polytheistic city of Mecca along with much of the rest of Arabia was ...

  5. 2018年5月29日 · Identification. Carpatho-Rusyns are a national minority who have never enjoyed independent statehood. Today most live within the boundaries of three countries: Ukraine, Slovakia, and Poland. Location. The Carpatho-Rusyn homeland is located along the crests, valleys, and adjacent lowlands of the north-central Carpathian Mountains.