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1. medlineplus.govMedlinePlus - Health Information from the National Library ...

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   Welcome to MedlinePlus. MedlinePlus is an online health information resource for patients and their families and friends. It is a service of the National Library of Medicine (NLM), the world's largest medical library, which is part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). Learn more about MedlinePlus.

2. medlineplus.gov › tuberculosisTuberculosis | TB | TB Test | MedlinePlus

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   • What Is Tuberculosis (TB)?
   • What Causes Tuberculosis (TB)?
   • Who Is More Likely to Get Infected with Tuberculosis (TB) Germs?
   • Who Is More Likely to Develop TB Disease?
   • What Are The Symptoms of Tuberculosis (TB)?
   • How Is Tuberculosis (TB) Diagnosed?
   • What Is The Treatment For Tuberculosis (TB)?

   Tuberculosis (TB) is a bacterial diseasethat usually attacks the lungs. But it can also attack other parts of the body, including the kidneys, spine, and brain. Not everyone infected with TB bacteria (germs) becomes sick. So, there are two types of TB conditions: 1. Latent TB infection, where the TB germs live in your body but don't make you sick. ...

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   TB is caused by bacteria (germs) called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The germs spread from person to person through the air. People who have TB disease in their throat or lungs spread the germs in the air when they cough, sneeze, talk, or sing. If you breathe in the air that has the germs, you can get TB. TB is not spread by touching, kissing, or sh...

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   Anyone who is near a person with TB disease can get infected with the germs. You are more likely to be near someone with TB disease if you: 1. Were born in or often travel to countries where TB disease is common 2. Are a health care worker 3. Work or live in a place where TB is more common, such as shelters for people without homes, jails, and nurs...

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   Certain people are more likely to get sick with TB disease after they get infected. They include people who: 1. Have HIV 2. Became infected with TB in the last 2 years 3. Have other diseases, such as diabetes, that make it hard for your body to fight TB germs 4. Have alcohol use disorder or inject illegal drugs 5. Were not treated correctly for TB ...

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   Most people who have TB germs in their bodies don't get sick with TB disease. Instead, they have latent TB infection. With a latent TB infection, you: 1. Don't have symptoms 2. Can't spread TB to others 3. Could get sick with active TB disease in the future if your immune systembecomes weak for another reason 4. Need to take medicine to prevent get...

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   Your health care provider or your local health department can test you to find out if you have TB germs in your body. They will give you either a TB skin or blood test. If your test shows that you have TB germs, you'll need to have other tests to see if the germs are actively growing: 1. Tests for TB disease in the lungs usually include testing sam...

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   The treatment for both latent TB infection and TB disease is antibiotics. To make sure you get rid of all the TB germs in your body, it's very important to follow the directions for taking your medicine. If you don't follow the directions, the TB germs in your body could change and become antibiotic resistant. That means the medicine may stop worki...

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3. medlineplus.gov › all_easytoreadEasy-to-Read Health Information - MedlinePlus

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   Find links to health information that is easier to read, understand, and use. These materials are designed to be clear and to follow best practices in health literacy. The links on this page are arranged alphabetically by health topic. MedlinePlus identifies easy-to-read materials using this Health Education Materials Assessment Tool (PDF) .

4. medlineplus.gov › foreignbodiesForeign Bodies: MedlinePlus

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   2021年3月11日 · You may inhale or swallow a foreign body, or you may get one from an injury to almost any part of your body. Foreign bodies are more common in small children, who sometimes stick things in their mouths, ears, and noses. Some foreign bodies, like a small splinter, do not cause serious harm. Inhaled or swallowed foreign bodies may cause choking ...

5. medlineplus.gov › encyclopediaMedical Encyclopedia: MedlinePlus

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   The A.D.A.M. Medical Encyclopedia includes over 4,000 articles about diseases, tests, symptoms, injuries, and surgeries. It also contains an extensive library of medical photographs and illustrations. For more information about A.D.A.M., see its content review board.

6. medlineplus.gov › ency › articleOver-the-counter medicines: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia

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   Medicines affect children and older adults differently. People in these age groups should take special care when taking over-the-counter medicines. Check with your provider before taking an over-the-counter medicine if: Your symptoms are very bad. You are not sure what is wrong with you.

7. medlineplus.gov › ency › articlePsychosis: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia

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   Causes. Medical problems that can cause psychosis include: Alcohol and certain illegal drugs, both during use and during withdrawal. Brain diseases, such as Parkinson disease and Huntington disease. Brain tumors or cysts. Dementia (including Alzheimer disease) HIV and other infections that affect the brain.