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  1. Type III collagen is one of the fibrillar collagens whose proteins have a long, inflexible, triple-helical domain. [5] Protein structure and function. Type III collagen is synthesized by cells as a pre-procollagen. [6] The signal peptide is cleaved off producing a procollagen molecule.

  2. Type I collagen is the most abundant collagen of the human body, consisting of around 90% of the body's total collagen in vertebrates. Due to this, it is also the most abundant protein type found in all vertebrates. Type I forms large, eosinophilic fibers known as collagen fibers, which make up most of the rope-like dense connective tissue in ...

  3. InterPro. Type II collagen is the basis for hyaline cartilage, including the articular cartilages at joint surfaces. It is formed by homotrimers of collagen, type II, alpha 1 chains. It makes up 50% of all protein in cartilage and 85–90% of collagen of articular cartilage. Type II collagen is organised into fibrils.

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ProteinProtein - Wikipedia

    A representation of the 3D structure of the protein myoglobin showing turquoise α-helices. This protein was the first to have its structure solved by X-ray crystallography. Toward the right-center among the coils, a prosthetic group called a heme group (shown in gray) with a bound oxygen molecule (red). Proteins are large biomolecules and ...

  5. Protein efficiency ratio (PER) is based on the weight gain of a test subject divided by its intake of a particular food protein during the test period.

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Amino_acidAmino acid - Wikipedia

    Amino acid. Structure of a typical L -alpha-amino acid in the "neutral" form. Amino acids are organic compounds that contain both amino and carboxylic acid functional groups. [1] Although over 500 amino acids exist in nature, by far the most important are the 22 α-amino acids incorporated into proteins. [2]

  7. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › ParacetamolParacetamol - Wikipedia

    Paracetamol ( acetaminophen [a]) is a non-opioid analgesic and antipyretic agent used to treat fever and mild to moderate pain. [13] [14] [15] It is a widely used over the counter medication. Common brand names include Tylenol and Panadol .

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