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The Hundred Family Surnames ( Chinese: 百家姓 ), commonly known as Bai Jia Xing, [1] also translated as Hundreds of Chinese Surnames, [2] is a classic Chinese text composed of common Chinese surnames. An unknown author compiled the book during the Song dynasty (960–1279). [3] . The book lists 507 surnames. [3] .
Qin Shi Huang (Chinese: 秦 始皇, pronunciation ; February 259 – 12 July 210 BC) was the founder of the Qin dynasty and the first emperor of China. Rather than maintain the title of " king " ( wáng 王 ) borne by the previous Shang and Zhou rulers, he assumed the invented title of "emperor" ( huángdì 皇帝 ), which would see continuous ...
The culture remembered by the earliest extant literature is that of the Zhou dynasty ( c. 1046 – 256 BCE), China's Axial Age, during which the Mandate of Heaven was introduced, and foundations laid for philosophies such as Confucianism, Taoism, Legalism, and Wuxing .
Greater China China This list of the 100 most common Chinese surnames derives from China's Ministry of Public Security's annual report on the top 100 surnames in China, with the latest report release in January 2020 for the year 2019. [9] When the 1982 Chinese census was first published, it did not include a list of top surnames. . However, in 2004, the State Post Bureau subsequently used the ...
Start of dynastic rule. A depiction of Yu, the initiator of dynastic rule in China, by the Southern Song court painter Ma Lin. As the founder of China's first orthodox dynasty, the Xia dynasty, Yu the Great is conventionally regarded as the inaugurator of dynastic rule in China.
Zhu is the pinyin romanization of five Chinese surnames: 朱, 祝, 竺, 猪 and 諸. The most prominent of the five, Zhu (), is the 17th name in the Hundred Family Surnames poem and was the surname of the Ming dynasty emperors.It is alternatively spelled Chu (primarily in Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan), Gee [citation needed] [clarification needed] in the United States & Canada, and Choo (mostly ...
Chiang Kai-shek. Chiang Kai-shek [a] (31 October 1887 – 5 April 1975) was a Chinese statesman, revolutionary, and military commander. He was the head of the Nationalist Kuomintang (KMT) party, General of the National Revolutionary Army, known as Generalissimo, and the leader of the Republic of China (ROC) in mainland China from 1928 until 1949.
