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  1. "the author of The Contentious Public Sphere: Law, Media, and Authoritarian Rule in China (Princeton University Press, 2018). Her second book, The Gilded Cage: Techno-State Capitalism in China, will be published by Princeton University Press on November 21, 2023."

  2. * Article: Anatoly Kitov and Victor Glushkov: Pioneers of Russian Digital Economy and Informatics. By Olga V. Kitova & Vladimir A. Kitov. IFIP International Conference on the History of Computing. HC 2018: Histories of Computing in Eastern Europe pp 99–117

  3. Exhibition duration: June 23 – August 26, 2018 The exhibition will then tour internationally for about ten years. Research partners: School of Architecture, Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, and TU Berlin, Institut für Architektur, Fachgebiet Prof. Rainer Hehl

    • Definition
    • Description
    • Typology
    • Characteristics
    • History
    • Examples
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    Co-production = "the means by which the beneficiaries of charity, philanthropy services or public services are instrumental in the design , planning and delivery of specific services or broader social outcomes as a way of improving the service or activity and rebuilding the local community"(See also the policy report) "'Co-production' has emerged a...

    1. "The term 'co-production' began as a way of describing the critical role that service 'consumers' have in enabling professionals to make a success of their jobs. It was originally coined in the 1970s by Elinor Ostrom and others to explain why neighbourhood crime rates went up in Chicago when police stopped walking the beat and lost connection wi...

    Two overlapping categories of co-production exist: generic' co-production– the effort to involve local people in mutual support and the delivery of services; and institutional' co-production of the kind advocated by Cahn. Currently this seems difficult to achieve, mainly because of institutional systems in the organisations that might benefit and b...

    "The core values which underpin the co-production approach can be drawn upon to produce different models which are appropriate for different contexts towards an optimal social solution. These values include: 1. Assets - every human can be a contributor, there should be 'no more throw away people' 1. Redefining work - to include whatever it takes to...

    1. "The term isn't new. It emerged at the University of Indiana in the 1970s, when a professor, Elinor Ostrom, was asked to explain to the Chicago police why the crime rate went up when they exchanged the beat for patrol cars. Coproduction was the missing ingredient to crime fighting that only the public could provide. It was brought to the UK by A...

    Emerging Forms of Co-Production, according to James Quilligan:
    Resource-based Economies, Bartering, Gift Economies,
    Free Shops, Fair Trade markets, producer Cooperatives,

    Co-production vs. the Consumer Care model

    From the Guardian: "That's why the New Economics Foundation has just published a report explaining that co-production means something very specific. It means the equal partnership between professionals and clients - not to consult them more, or get them to sit on boards, but to use their skills to deliver services. ... The difficulty is that co-production is an awkward term and is used increasingly loosely by policy wonks to cover almost everything from being a bit nicer to patients to the cu...

  4. = see our entry on the report: * Sharing Cities: A Worldwide Cities Overview on Platform Economy Policies with a focus on Barcelona. By Mayo Fuster Morell (ed.) et al ...

  5. This white paper returns to the OWEE philosophy, the importance of improvisation and public spaces, and the search for commons in the way collaboration and knowledge are built and shared. It then discusses the issue of preparing and managing the event. Finally, we offer several case studies and ethnographies related to past events.

  6. Developed by Grubler et al. (2018) and known as LowEnergy Demand (LED), the scenario works by reducing global energy consumption by 40%by 2050, which makes it much more feasible to achieve a transition to 100% clean energy.The key feature of this scenario is that global material production and consumption declines significantly: “The aggregate t...