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From chapter 10 of Sacred Economics : Charles Eistenstein: "Externalized costs are costs of production that someone else pays. For example, one reason vegetables from California's Central Valley are cheaper to buy in Pennsylvania than local produce is that they don't reflect their full cost. Since producers are not liable to pay the current and ...
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- Contextual Citation
- Description
- Applications
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Michel Bauwens: 5,000 years, Sumerian priests invented ledgers to count the rice coming in and out of the temples; this was the foundation of the state. In the 14th cy, a Franciscan monk invented double entry book accounting; this created capitalist accounting, a 'narcissic' form of accounting for individually competing entities, that cannot see th...
"I would never tell a traditional company to switch their accounting system to REA. But if you are organizing supply chains, joint ventures, multi-company collaboration spaces, or economic networks, it's all different." - Bob Haugen (email, July 2018)
1. Bob Haugen: "REA enables resource flow or process flow models at any level of granularity and aggregation, so that micro-models may be interconnected with macro-models and vice versa. The general pattern is Input-Process-Output, where the output of one process may become the input of another process, and so on (almost) ad infinitum. Both the inp...
Bob Haugen: "REA is a simple economic and accounting ontology that can handle all economic resources, not just monetary ones; can handle full economic cycles including production, distribution, and exchange; and can handle externalities (waste and degradation of resources) as well as generative resource flows. REA is usually presented as an enterpr...
= In the early 1980s Bill McCarthy first defines Resource-Event-Agent (REA) model for accounting systems and publishes many paperson the topic.
Bob Haugen on how REA developments fit in a Commons Economy
Bob Haugen: "What I miss is the importance of REA for what the P2P Foundationwants to do. You can get a hint of it from reading between some of the lines in this story:https://www.wired.com/story/how-the-blockchain-is-redefining-trust/ Key excerpt: "Consider traditional accounting, a multi-billion industry largelydominated by the ‘big four’ audit firms, Deloitte, KPMG, Ernst &Young, and PwC. The digital distributed ledger could transparentlyreport the financial transactions of an organization...
Gregg Cassel on how Scuttlebutt and the Holochain fit in a REA world
Greg Cassel: "REA accounting, Value Flows, and my own work seek to develop data formats for people (agents) to CREATE and share information accurately and efficiently. We build models to represent dynamic processes and systems which perform actions (inputs, outputs, transformations) on resources. We think this modeling will be deeply important to creating fair and just economies, mutually coordinated by groups of peers. However, these models may be useless (or worse) without data security. Sc...
https://bitbucket.org/ccomb/rea/ (very early project to combine odoo/rea in the context of Coopaname
PlayStation? In answer to this question, there has been a drive to generally improve the experience of playing games on a GNU/Linux operating system, whether the game code and art are free or proprietary. Progress has been reported on sites like (no new ...
Lines by Virtual Theater (Canada) at the 090909 UpStage Festival, screengrab by Helen Varley Jamieson. Collaboration and Freedom – The World of Free and Open Source Art. This is a collection of artworks, texts and resources about freedom and openness in the arts, in the age of the Internet. Freedom to collaborate – to use, modify and ...
2022年4月2日 · The P2P Foundation supports the aims of the Open Source Hardware and Design Alliance [2] , an initiative to foster sustainable sharing of open hardware and design. Therefore, this section will be: monitoring the progress towards a world of constant social innovation based on open designs;
Resources Compiled by Valentin Spirik: Audacity http://audacity.sourceforge.net/ is an open-source audio editor, available for all major platforms. Ardour http://www ...
Sony's Portable PlayStation days after it hit the shelves Only days in the US this March; remix fanatics have added chat and TV to the device's functionalities, cleverly capitalizing on the PSP's WiFi connection and other built-in, semi-locked online capabilities.
