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Description. Sutej Hugu: "The fundamental problem is that ICCAs have been deprived of collective land tenure and rights for natural resources in their traditional territories. Self-determination and self-government of ICCAs is the ultimate goal for us to achieve.
2017年12月16日 · Description. SILVIA LINDTNER, ANNA GREENSPAN, AND DAVID LI : "World Peace Industrial (WPI), a Taiwanese electronic sourcing company located in Shenzhen ... spends millions annually to develop reference circuit boards, called gongban 公板 (“public board”).
"P2P Urbanism may be understood as that collection of urban interventions carried out cooperatively by, amongst others, inhabitants, professionals, NGOs, public agencies, researchers, activists, artists, sociologists, and urban scientists meant to study, construct, and repair the city in a way that anyone may choose, participate, share, and modi...
2010年5月2日 · Definition. "People’s organizations (POs), unlike NGOs, are established by and represent sectors of the population like small farmers, artisanal fisherfolk, slum dwellers and others. POs take a wide variety of forms and exist at various levels.
Kojin Karatani - P2P Foundation. = Japanese philosopher and literary critic. Author of the key book: The Structure of World History / For an intro, see: Introduction To Modes of Exchange. Contents. 1 Bio. 1.1 Discussion. 1.1.1 Four Modes of Exchange. 1.1.2 From Deconstruction to Construction. 1.1.3 His Changing Views on the Market.
2018年6月10日 · Characteristics. Sean McDonald: There are three core ways Civic Trusts are unique: (1) their missions are to define and support the implementation of systems of public participation in decisions about user and contributor rights; (2) the trustee organization itself must develop public participation models for its core governance decisions; and.
WikiHouse is an open-source building project that is working to make it much simpler for anyone to design, manufacture, and assemble beautiful and sustainable homes that are suited to their needs. The goal is to help cities shift from a reliance on a centralized industrial economy to a more distributed, democratic, and scalable industry.
