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The federal government of the United States (U.S. federal government or U.S. government) [a] is the common government of the United States, a federal republic located primarily in North America, comprising 50 states, five major self-governing territories, several island possessions, and the federal district (national capital) of Washington, D.C....
- Politics of the United States - Wikipedia
The United States is a constitutional federal republic, ...
- History of the United States government - Wikipedia
The Second Continental Congress became the first ...
- Federal government of the United States - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The federal government of the United States has three ...
- Politics of the United States - Wikipedia
美国聯邦政府(英語: Federal Government of the United States,簡稱U.S. Federal Government)是美国的中央政府,联邦政府由三部分组成:立法分支、行政分支、司法分支,其权力分别由國會、總統和聯邦法院掌握,由《美国宪法》赋予。
The United States is a constitutional federal republic, in which the president (the head of state and head of government), Congress, and judiciary share powers reserved to the national government, and the federal government shares sovereignty with the state
- Articles of Confederation
- Federalist Era
- Jeffersonian Era and The Era of Good Feelings
- Jacksonian Era
- See Also
The Second Continental Congress became the first independent federal government of the United States when it declared independence from the Kingdom of Great Britain on July 4, 1776. It served as a provisional government and oversaw the drafting of the Articles of Confederation. The Continental Congress transitioned into the Congress of the Confeder...
Adoption of the Constitution
State delegations met for the Constitutional Convention in 1787. While the convention was initially held to modify the existing Articles of Confederation, the eventual consensus was the drafting of a new constitution. The Constitution of the United States was drafted and ratified, and it came into force on March 4, 1789. The Constitution established a presidential system with separation of powersand three branches of government that are still in use today. Legislative power was vested in the...
Presidency of George Washington
The first actions of the new government did not immediately take place following the Constitution's adoption, as not enough members of Congress had arrived to form a quorum. The electoral votes for president and vice president were counted on April 6, 1789, and George Washington was inaugurated the first president on April 30. The Washington administration marked the beginning of the First Party System with the development of the Federalist Party and the Democratic-Republican Party Several di...
Presidency of John Adams
Upon taking the office of president, John Adams chose to retain Washington's executive cabinet. The Department of the Navy was established in 1798, and the Secretary of the Navy was added to the cabinet. The United States Marine Corps was established within the Department of the Navy in 1798. The federal government officially moved to Washington, D.C. in 1800, during which time the Library of Congress was established as the national library. Foreign policy of the United States was shaped by t...
Presidency of Thomas Jefferson
The influence of the Federalist Party was greatly diminished after the 1800 United States elections, and the federal government came to be controlled by the Democratic-Republican Party. Thomas Jefferson replaced Federalist department heads with members of his own party, but he resisted calls from his party to establish a spoils system and fill all appointments with political allies. Jefferson advocated strong republicanism and egalitarianism in government with emphasis on agrarianism. Jeffers...
Presidency of James Madison
James Madison was an ally of President Jefferson and retained much of his predecessor's policy. However, the United States ended its policy of neutrality between France and the United Kingdom when it declared war against the United Kingdom, beginning the War of 1812. The United States government was briefly dislocated from Washington D.C. during the war when the capital was captured and burnedby British forces in 1814. The American military was insufficient and unprepared for a major war. Sec...
Presidency of James Monroe
During the presidency of James Monroe, political parties briefly became less relevant in federal politics. The Federalist Party ceased to be a major party, and most government officials coalesced under a single party for a period called the Era of Good Feelings. Opposition to the Democratic-Republican Party was so minute that Monroe effectively ran for reelection virtually unopposed. The Monroe administration saw the American economy disrupted by the Panic of 1819, the first financial crisis...
Presidency of John Quincy Adams
The Era of Good Feelings ended following the 1824 United States presidential election, and the Second Party System began with the fracture of the Democratic-Republican Party. Supporters of John Quincy Adams formed the National Republican Party and supporters of Andrew Jackson formed the Democratic Party. Adams maintained the Monroe Doctrine that he had helped develop in the previous administration, and the United States aligned itself with Latin Americancountries, strengthening ties and negot...
Presidency of Andrew Jackson
The presidency of Andrew Jackson represented a major turning point for American government.[citation needed] Jackson believed in a rotation in office system, in which no one individual was allowed to serve in government for too long. Upon taking the presidency, he replaced a large portion of federal officers, which Jackson's opponents criticized as filling the government with political allies, essentially creating a spoils system.[citation needed] Political opponents of Jackson, including the...
Presidency of Martin Van Buren
Martin Van Buren was a strong supporter of President Jackson and saw to the continuation his policies, particularly in regard to economic policy and the forced displacement of Native Americans. The Panic of 1837 began after hard currency reserves were depleted and banks began refusing the redemption of banknotes. The Van Buren administration worked to establish an Independent Treasuryto replace state and national banks. The United States saw diplomatic conflict with the United Kingdom follow...
The federal government of the United States has three branches of government: the legislature, executive, and judiciary, as established in the United States Constitution. When the Founding Fathers wrote the Constitution, they wanted to make sure that their [1]
The Federal Government is composed of three distinct branches: legislative, executive, and judicial, whose powers are vested by the U.S. Constitution in the Congress, the President, and the ...
The federal government of the United States (U.S. federal government or U.S. government) [lower-alpha 1] is the common government of the United States, a federal republic located primarily in North America, comprising 50 states, five major self-governing territories, several island possessions, and the federal district (national capital) of ...