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Definition. "People’s organizations (POs), unlike NGOs, are established by and represent sectors of the population like small farmers, artisanal fisherfolk, slum dwellers and others. POs take a wide variety of forms and exist at various levels. - Community-based organizations (CBOs) mobilize and represent local populations and directly ...
= the Water Commons Principles were developed by Our Water Commons URL = http://www.ourwatercommons.org/about-us Text "We base our work on the following principles ...
Description. "As Qualcomm puts it, FlashLinq “enables devices to discover each other automatically and continuously, and to communicate, peer-to-peer, at broadband speeds without the need for intermediary infrastructure.”. In other words, it’ll build a wireless network between FlashLinq-enabled devices, allowing those devices to pass data ...
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From the Wikipedia: "It is non-excludable (no one can exclude anyone else from using it) and non-rival (one person's use of it does not prevent others from simultaneously using it). Open-access property is not managed by anyone, and access to it is not controlled. There is no constraint on anyone using open-access property (excluding people is eith...
1. The difference between open access and defined property rights (private or common property), by contrast, is the difference between an unregulated and a regulated condition. The difference is fundamental. - Achim Lerch 2. "For Stevenson, a “private property, common property, open access trichotomy” ultimatelyexists. He compares these three forms...
Stevenson compares these three forms in terms of group limitation and extraction limitation. 3 Property Institutions: Open Access: - Limited: members only, unlimited extraction- Unlimited: open to anyone, unlimited extraction Common Property: members only, extraction limited by rules Private Property: one, extraction limited by individual decision
2017年12月16日 · ATU develops 130 gongbans annually in areas ranging from smart phones, tablets, smart watches, smart homes, and industrial controls—and distributes the designs for free. WPI then makes money by trading in the boards’ components. "We call this shanzhai in Shenzhen. It’s a mass production artwork,” explains Lawrence Lin head of the ...
Description. "The Chord project aims to build scalable, robust distributed systems using peer-to-peer ideas. The basis for much of our work is the Chord distributed hash lookup primitive. Chord is completely decentralized and symmetric, and can find data using only log (N) messages, where N is the number of nodes in the system. Chord's lookup ...
Definition. Common Property should be distinguished from both private, public state property. Common Property is property that is owned by a group of individuals. Access, use, and exclusion are controlled by the joint owners. True commons can break down, but, unlike open-access property, common property owners have greater ability to manage ...
