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  1. Nicholas Carr has been particularly pointed about the movement of digital sharecropping onto the web, and Seth Finkelstein has pointed to several examples including citizen journalism. It's a phrase that should be front and centre of everyone's mind when they see the phrase "networked production". The distinction can often be seen in who is ...

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    "Commons-based peer production (CBPP) is a new and increasingly significant model of social innovation based on collaborative production by citizens through the Internet. This project will foster the CBPP phenomenon by providing a techno-social software platform specifically designed to facilitate the creation of resilient and sustainable CBPP comm...

    1. Intro by Michel Bauwens : P2P Value is a landmark study because it is the first long (3-year) scientific study of 300+ peer production communities, and it largely confirms the ten years of empirical observations that form the basis of P2P Theory and the documentation in the P2P Foundation Wiki. Our team was also one of the 8 partners in the cons...

    full review article here at https://www.academia.edu/29210209/Commons_Based_Peer_Production_in_the_Information_Economy

  2. Introduction. The internet is often called a "gift economy". However, in P2P Theory, I argue that peer production is not a form of reciprocity-based gift economy, but non-reciprocal communal shareholding. For more information on this argument, see here at http://www.p2pfoundation.net/3.4_Placing_P2P_in_an_intersubjective_typology.

  3. User-centered innovation is described by Eric von Hippel in his landmark book, 'The Democratization of Innovation'. Thesis: relying on a community of users constituting numerous non-customers is a key for future success. See also the detailed treatment of User Innovation Theory.

  4. 2024年4月2日 · 1. Michel Bauwens: At the P2P Foundation, we settle around the following definition. A commons is. shared resources (i.e. there is something objective about it) maintained or co-produced by a community or group of stakeholders (hence: a subjective activity and choice, 'there is no commons without commoning') and.

  5. In spite of these struggles, the cypherpunk movement has experienced a renaissance in recent years thanks to the rise of projects like Bitcoin. Bitcoin is a peer-to-peer cash system that enables the secure exchange of digital tokens without the need for a trusted third party like a bank or credit card company.

  6. Pay-per-item model: In that scenario, users make per-item (micro)-payments to UCC platforms or to the creators themselves to access individual pieces of content. iSTockphot, for instance, offers photographs, illustrations and stock video from its user-generated stock for USD 5 each.

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