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  1. Collagen, type II, alpha 1 (primary osteoarthritis, spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, congenital), also known as COL2A1, is a human gene that provides instructions for the production of the pro-alpha1 (II) chain of type II collagen .

    • COL2A1, AOM, COL11A3, Cartilage collagen, ANFH, STL1, collagen type II alpha 1, collagen type II alpha 1 chain, SEDC, Collagen II
  2. Type II collagen is the basis for hyaline cartilage, including the articular cartilages at joint surfaces. It is formed by homotrimers of collagen, type II, alpha 1 chains. It makes up 50% of all protein in cartilage and 85–90% of collagen of articular cartilage.

    • SEDC
    • 1280
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  4. Collagen, type I, alpha 1, also known as alpha-1 type I collagen, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL1A1 gene. COL1A1 encodes the major component of type I collagen , the fibrillar collagen found in most connective tissues , including cartilage .

    • COL1A1, EDSC, OI1, OI2, OI3, OI4, collagen type I alpha 1, collagen type I alpha 1 chain, EDSARTH1, CAFYD
  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › CollagenCollagen - Wikipedia

    Two types of alpha chains – alpha-1 and alpha 2, are formed during translation on ribosomes along the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER). These peptide chains known as preprocollagen, have registration peptides on each end and a signal peptide .

  6. Collagen alpha-2(I) chain is a protein that in humans is encoded by the COL1A2 gene. This gene encodes one of the chains for type I collagen, the fibrillar collagen found in most connective tissues.

    • COL1A2, OI4, collagen type I alpha 2, collagen type I alpha 2 chain, EDSCV, EDSARTH2
  7. Type III Collagen is a homotrimer, or a protein composed of three identical peptide chains ( monomers ), each called an alpha 1 chain of type III collagen. Formally, the monomers are called collagen type III, alpha-1 chain and in humans are encoded by the COL3A1 gene.

  8. Collagen alpha-1 (X) chain is a protein that in humans is a member of the collagen family encoded by the COL10A1 gene. [5] [6] This gene encodes the alpha chain of type X collagen, a short chain collagen expressed by hypertrophic chondrocytes during endochondral ossification.