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Bruschetta (/ bruːˈskɛtə / broo-SKET-ə 1 or / bruːˈʃɛtə / broo-SHET-ə, 2 Italian: [bruˈsketta] ⓘ) is an Italian antipasto consisting of grilled bread often topped with olive oil and salt. Most commonly it is served with toppings of tomato, vegetables, beans, cured meat, and/or cheese. In Italy, bruschetta is often prepared using a brustolina grill.
The smooth-billed ani (Crotophaga ani) is a bird in the cuckoo family. It is a resident breeding species from southern Florida, the Caribbean, parts of Central America, south to western Ecuador, Brazil, northern Argentina and southern Chile. The smooth-billed ani is a mid-sized species, larger on average than the groove-billed ani but smaller ...
Umami - Wikipedia. Soy sauce, ripe tomatoes and miso are examples of foods rich in umami components. Umami (/ uːˈmɑːmi / from Japanese: 旨味 Japanese pronunciation: [ɯmami]), or savoriness, is one of the five basic tastes. [1] . It is characteristic of broths and cooked meats. [2][3][4][5]: 35–36.
Orange—whole, halved, and peeled segment. An orange, also called sweet orange to distinguish it from the bitter orange (Citrus × aurantium), is the fruit of a tree in the family Rutaceae. Botanically, this is the hybrid Citrus × sinensis, between the pomelo (Citrus maxima) and the mandarin orange (Citrus reticulata).
- History
- Composition
- Allergy
- Varieties
- Uses
- Cultivation
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The first garden strawberry was grown in Brittany, France, during the late 18th century. Prior to this, wild strawberriesand cultivated selections from wild strawberry species were the common source of the fruit. The strawberry fruit was mentioned in ancient Roman literature in reference to its medicinal use. The French began taking the strawberry ...
Nutrition
Raw strawberries are 91% water, 8% carbohydrates, 1% protein, and contain negligible fat (table). A 100 grams (3.5 oz) reference amount of strawberries supplies 33 kilocalories, is a rich source of vitamin C (71% of the Daily Value, DV), a good source of manganese (18% DV), and provides several other vitamins and dietary minerals in small amounts. Strawberries contain a modest amount of essential unsaturated fatty acids in the achene(seed) oil.
Phytochemicals
Garden strawberries contain the dimeric ellagitannin agrimoniin which is an isomer of sanguiin H-6. Other polyphenols present include flavonoids, such as anthocyanins, flavanols, flavonols and phenolic acids, such as hydroxybenzoic acid and hydroxycinnamic acid. Strawberries contain fisetin and possess higher levels of this flavonoid than other fruits. Although achenes comprise only about 1% of total fresh weight of a strawberry, they contribute 11% of the total polyphenol in the whole fruit;...
Color
Pelargonidin-3-glucoside is the major anthocyanin in strawberries and cyanidin-3-glucosideis found in smaller proportions. Although glucose seems to be the most common substituting sugar in strawberry anthocyanins, rutinose, arabinose, and rhamnose conjugates have been found in some strawberry cultivars. Purple minor pigments consisting of dimeric anthocyanins (flavanol-anthocyanin adducts: catechin(4α→8)pelargonidin 3-O-β-glucopyranoside, epicatechin(4α→8)pelargonidin 3-O-β-glucopyranoside,...
Some people experience an anaphylactoid reaction to eating strawberries. The most common form of this reaction is oral allergy syndrome, but symptoms may also mimic hay fever or include dermatitis or hives, and, in severe cases, may cause breathing problems. Proteomic studies indicate that the allergen may be tied to a protein for the red anthocyan...
Strawberries are often grouped according to their flowering habit. Traditionally, this has consisted of a division between "June-bearing" strawberries, which bear their fruit in the early summer and "ever-bearing" strawberries, which often bear several crops of fruit throughout the season.One plant throughout a season may produce 50 to 60 times or ...
Culinary
In addition to being consumed fresh, strawberries can be frozen or made into jam or preserves, as well as dried and used in prepared foods, such as cereal bars. Strawberries and strawberry flavorings are a popular addition to dairy products, such as strawberry milk, strawberry ice cream, strawberry milkshakes/smoothies and strawberry yogurts.[citation needed] In the United Kingdom, "strawberries and cream" is a popular dessert consumed at the Wimbledon tennis tournament. Strawberries and crea...
Production
In 2021, world production of strawberries was 9.2million tonnes, led by China with 37% of the total and the United States and Turkeyas other significant producers (table). Due to the relatively fragile nature of the strawberry, approximately 35 percent of the $2.2billion United States crop was spoiled in 2020. This led to an Idaho company planning to launch gene-edited strawberries in the near future in an effort to make them more durable. In the U.S., as of 2021[update], it cost growers arou...
Manuring and harvesting
Most strawberry plants are now fed with artificial fertilizers, both before and after harvesting, and often before planting in plasticulture. To maintain top quality, berries are harvested at least every other day. The berries are picked with the caps still attached and with at least half an inch of stem left. Strawberries need to remain on the plant to fully ripen because they do not continue to ripen after being picked. Rotted and overripe berries are removed to minimize insect and disease...
Domestic cultivation
Strawberries are popular in home gardens, and numerous cultivars have been selected for consumption and for exhibition purposes. The following cultivars have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit: 1. 'Cambridge Favourite' 2. 'Hapil' 3. 'Honeoye' (/ˈhʌniɔɪ/ HUN-ee-oy) 4. 'Pegasus' 5. 'Rhapsody' 6. 'Symphony'
Fragaria × ananassadata from GRIN Taxonomy DatabaseThurber, George (1879). "Strawberry" . The American Cyclopædia."Strawberry" . Encyclopædia Britannica(11th ed.). 1911.Demonstration of strawberry growth lifecycle timelapse on YouTubeEnglish Wikipedia (marked blue in the graph) is the most-read version of Wikipedia, accounting for 48% of the website's global traffic as of 2021. The English Wikipedia is the most edited Wikipedia's language version of all time. The English Wikipedia reached 4,000,000 registered user accounts on 1 April 2007, [23] over a year since the ...
Afrikaans Azərbaycanca Čeština Deutsch Eesti Esperanto فارسی Français ह न द Limburgs Magyar മലയ ള Nederlands An assortment of musical instruments in an Istanbul music store. This is a list of musical instruments, including percussion, wind, stringed, and electronic instruments.