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A semi-presidential republic, or dual executive republic, is a republic in which a president exists alongside a prime minister and a cabinet, with the latter two being responsible to the legislature of the state.
- List of countries by system of government - Wikipedia
Semi-presidential republic: Executive president is ...
- List of countries by system of government - Wikipedia
半總統制 是 共和國 的一種政體，其中 總統 與 總理 和 內閣 並存，後兩者對國家 立法機構 負責。 它與 議會制 共和國的不同之處在於它有一個 民選 的國家元首，與總統制的不同之處在於內閣雖然由總統任命，但對立法機關負責，立法機關可以通過 不信任動議 迫使內閣辭職。 [1] [2] [3] [4] 雖然 魏瑪共和國 和 芬蘭 （1919年至2000年間）是早期半總統制的典範，但“半總統制”一詞於1959年在記者 于贝尔·伯夫-梅里 的一篇文章中首次被介紹 [5] ，又由政治學家 莫里斯·杜瓦杰 在其論著中推廣 [6] ，他們兩人都有意描述 法蘭西第五共和國 （成立於1958年）。 [1] [2] [3] [4] 特徵. 莫里斯·杜瓦杰 對半總統制國家提出三項共同特徵： [7] [8]
The politics of Russia take place in the framework of the federal semi-presidential republic of Russia. According to the Constitution of Russia , the President of Russia is head of state , and of a multi-party system with executive power exercised by the government, headed by the Prime Minister , who is appointed by the President with the ...
2019年5月10日 · A semi-presidential system of government represents a republic ruled by an elected president, a prime minister, and a cabinet. The president is usually elected and is meant to serve for the fixed term specified by the constitution .
2019年3月27日 · A core idea of semi-presidentialism is that the respective roles of the dual executive, the president and the prime minister, should be complementary: the president upholds popular legitimacy and represents the continuity of state and nation, while the prime minister exercises policy leadership and takes responsibility for the day-to-day functio...
2018年6月28日 · Semi-presidential regimes include a popularly elected head of state and a legislature selected head of government. In semi-presidential regimes, both presidents and prime ministers wield political power. See Table 10.1 and Table 10.2. Head of Government.
