搜尋結果
- 蛋白質
- ㄉㄢˋ ㄅㄞˊ ㄓˊ
- 釋義：
- 生物體內一種大分子，由多種胺基酸聚合而成；為生物體生存、生長、繁殖等功能所不可或缺。
Protein is a nutrient needed by the human body for growth and maintenance. Aside from water, proteins are the most abundant kind of molecules in the body. Protein can be found in all cells of the body and is the major structural component of all cells in the body, especially muscle. This also includes body organs, hair and skin.
Proteins are large biomolecules and macromolecules that comprise one or more long chains of amino acid residues.
Profilins are proteins of molecular weights of roughly 14–19 kDa. They are present as single genes in yeast, insects, and worms, and as multiple genes in many other organisms including plants.
Amino acid - Wikipedia. Structure of a typical L -alpha-amino acid in the "neutral" form. Amino acids are organic compounds that contain both amino and carboxylic acid functional groups. [1] . Although over 500 amino acids exist in nature, by far the most important are the 22 α-amino acids incorporated into proteins. [2] .
Sirtuins are a family of signaling proteins involved in metabolic regulation. [2][3] They are ancient in animal evolution and appear to possess a highly conserved structure throughout all kingdoms of life. [2] . Whereas bacteria and archaea encode either one or two sirtuins, eukaryotes encode several sirtuins in their genomes.
Glucose transporter 2 (GLUT2) also known as solute carrier family 2 (facilitated glucose transporter), member 2 (SLC2A2) is a transmembrane carrier protein that enables protein facilitated glucose movement across cell membranes.
Protein microarray. A protein microarray (or protein chip) is a high-throughput method used to track the interactions and activities of proteins, and to determine their function, and determining function on a large scale. [1] Its main advantage lies in the fact that large numbers of proteins can be tracked in parallel.
