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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Malayo-Polynesian_languagesMalayo-Polynesian languages - Wikipedia

    All major and official Austronesian languages belong to the Malayo-Polynesian subgroup. Malayo-Polynesian languages with more than five million speakers are: Indonesian, Javanese, Sundanese, Tagalog, Malagasy, Malay, Cebuano, Madurese, Ilocano, Hiligaynon, and Minangkabau.

  2. zh.wikipedia.org › wiki › 马来-波利尼西亚语族马来-波利尼西亚语族 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书簡

    馬來-玻里尼西亞語族，也譯為 馬來-多島語族 （Malayo-Polynesian languages）是 南島語系 以下的一個分支，使用人口約有3億8550萬。. 在過去馬來-玻里尼西亞語系有時候也被當作是南島語系的同義詞。. 馬來-玻里尼西亞語族的語言人口分佈很廣，散佈於 ...

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  4. zh.wikipedia.org › zh-tw › 原始马来-波利尼西亚语原始馬來-玻里尼西亞語 - 維基百科，自由的百科全書

    • 音系
    • 另一說
    • 外部連結

    輔音

    下面的構擬來自(Blust (2009)： 1. ñ、*y、*z、*D、*j、*R等符號是Dyen (1947)提出的便於研究的記號。:534-540其音值在表中給出。 這一輔音系統與原始南島語的很像，但發生三處合流： 1. PAN *t/*C > PMP *t 2. PAN *l/*N > PMP *l 3. PAN *h/*S > PMP *h

    元音

    原始南島語元音*a、*i、*u、*e(/ə/)和雙元音*ay、*aw、*uy、*iw不變。

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    羅傑·布倫奇 (2016)討論了不止一種原始馬玻語存在的可能性。更準確地說，包含多個民族的馬來-玻里尼西亞人群迅速穿過呂宋海峽，並在海洋東南亞地區多處定居，這是由考古學和語言學證據共同支持。也有到海南島的馬來-玻里尼西亞遷徙，Blench (2016)注意到黎族和南島民族都使用腳托背帶織機。

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    ABVD: Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
    A Comparison of Austronesian Languages-WebCite query result

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  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Malays_(ethnic_group)Malays (ethnic group) - Wikipedia

    The oldest form of Malay is descended from the Proto-Malayo-Polynesian language spoken by the earliest Austronesian settlers in Southeast Asia. This form would later evolve into Old Malay when Indian cultures and religions began penetrating the region.

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Proto-Malayo-Polynesian_languageProto-Malayo-Polynesian language - Wikipedia

    Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (PMP) is the reconstructed ancestor of the Malayo-Polynesian languages, which is by far the largest branch (by current speakers) of the Austronesian language family. Proto-Malayo-Polynesian is ancestral to all Austronesian languages spoken outside Taiwan, as well as the Yami language on Taiwan's Orchid Island.

    No.
    Reconstruction Levels
    Common Name
    Scientific Name
    8724
    PMP
    a cereal grass with edible seeds that are ...
    Coix lacryma-jobi
    4343
    PMP
    a climbing plant
    Wedelia biflora
    11282
    PMP
    a cycad
    Cycas rumphii
    3686
    PMP
    a fern
    Lygodium spp.

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  7. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Western_Malayo-Polynesian_languagesWestern Malayo-Polynesian languages - Wikipedia

    The Western Malayo-Polynesian (WMP) languages, also known as the Hesperonesian languages, are a paraphyletic grouping of Austronesian languages that includes those Malayo-Polynesian languages that do not belong to the Central–Eastern Malayo

  8. academic.oup.com › book › 58197The Oxford Guide to the Malayo-Polynesian Languages of ...

    2024年8月29日 · The book presents the most wide-ranging treatment of the Malayo-Polynesian languages of Southeast Asia and their outliers, a group of more than 800 languages belonging to the wider Austronesian family. It brings together leading scholars and junior researchers to offer a comprehensive account of the historical relations, typological diversity ...