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Li Xiannian (pronounced [li ɕjɛ nnjɛ n]; 23 June 1909 – 21 June 1992) was a Chinese Communist military and political leader, president of the People's Republic of China from 1983 to 1988 under paramount leader Deng Xiaoping and then chairman of the Chinese
According to reformist General Secretary Zhao Ziyang, of all the Elders, Li Xiannian was the most prominent, most active and most successful in opposing and blocking changes and reforms in both political and economic issues. [3] . Important decisions were often made in Deng's home. The Eight Elders were able to remove three Party leaders.
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When did Li Xiannian die?
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Should Zhao Ziyang be replaced by Li Xiannian?
President Li Xiannian was also the 5th ranked member of the CCP Politburo Standing Committee, after the CCP general secretary and Chinese premier. President Yang Shangkun was not a member of CCP Politburo Standing Committee, but he ranked third after CCP General Secretary Zhao Ziyang/Jiang Zemin and CMC Chairman Deng Xiaoping. [24]
In 1988, Yang was appointed President of the People's Republic of China replacing Li Xiannian, making him the only President who was not a member of the Politburo Standing Committee. Under the conventions of the 1982 Constitution , the president's role was largely symbolic, [8] with formal executive power wielded by the General Secretary of the Communist Party and the Premier of the State ...
In 1984, Li met with US President Ronald Reagan during Reagan's visit to China, notably discussing the status of Taiwan with the President. In 1988, Li resigned from his position as President of the People's Republic of China and was replaced by Yang Shangkun
Lin Jiamei (Chinese: 林佳楣; pinyin: Lín Jiāméi; born 21 June 1924) is the widow of former Chinese president Li Xiannian. She was the First Lady of the People's Republic of China from 1983 to 1988, alongwith Zhuo Lin , the wife of then- paramount leader Deng Xiaoping .
In July 1979, Chen Yun was named head (and Li Xiannian deputy head) of the new national Economic and Financial Commission staffed with his own allies and conservative economic planners. In April and July of that year he made further provocative statements in internal Party meetings, although their authenticity was denied (in an ...
