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Lepidoptera (/ ˌlɛpᵻˈdɒptərə / lep-i-DOP-tər-ə) is a laorge order o insects that includes mochs an butterflees (baith cried lepidopterans). It is ane o the maist widespread an widely recognizable insect orders in the warld, [1] encompassin mochs an the three superfaimilies o butterflees, skipper butterflees, an moch ...
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- Taxonomy
- Morphology An Pheesiology
- Senses An Communication
- Social Behaviour
- Locomotion
Tradeetional morphology-based or appearance-based systematics haes for uisual gien the Hexapoda the rank o supercless,:180 an identifee'd fower groups within it: beasties (Ectognatha), springtails (Collembola), Protura, an Diplura, the latter three bein grouped thegither as the Entognathaon the basis o inner mooth pairts. Supraordinal relationships...
Freemit
Beastie bouks is sindert intae three main pairts, the heid, thorax, an abdomen. The heid is enclosed in a haurd, gey sclerotised, unsegmentit, exoskeletal heid capsule, or epicranium, that haes the feck o the sensin organs, includin the antennae, ocellus or een, an the moothpairts. The thorax is a tagma componed o three sections, the prothorax, mesothorax an the metathorax. The anterior segment, nearest tae the heid, is the prothorax, wi the major featurs bein the first pair o legs an the pro...
Internal
The nervous system o an beastie can be sindert intae a harn an a ventral nerve cord. The heid capsule is made up o sax fused segments, ilka ane wi aither a pair o ganglia, or a cluster o nerve cells ootby the harn. At least a twa-three beasties haes nociceptors, cells that detects an sends signals responsible for the sensation o pyne.Forby, beasties can learn things. A beastie uises thair digeestive seestem tae extract nutrients an ither substances oot the meat it eats. Maist o this meat is i...
A wheen beasties haes gey an sensitive an, or specialised organs o perception. Some beasties siclike as bees can perceive ultraviolet wavelenths, or detect polarised licht, while the antennae o male mochs can detect the pheromones o female mochs ower distances o mony kilometres. Some beasties displays a rudimentar sense o nummers,siclike as the sol...
Social beasties, siclike as termites, eemocks an a wheen o bees an wasps, is the maist familiar species o eusocial ainimal. Thay bide thegither in big weel-organised colonies that can be that strang integratit an genetically alike that the colonies o some species is whiles conseedert superorganisms. It is whiles argied that the various species o hi...
Beasties is the anely group o invertebrates tae hae developed flicht. Beastie flicht haes been a topic o great interest in aerodynamics pairtly cause o the inabeelity o steady-state theories tae expone the lift generatit bi the tottie weengs o beasties. But beastie weengs is in motion, wi flappin an vibrations, resultin in churnin an eddies, an the...
Horny-gollach. Dermaptera is an order o beasties wi common names sic as horny-gollachs, eariwigs, clipshears, an forkietails. Ae o the smaaest order o beasties, Dermaptera haes juist ower 2,000 species skared amang 16 faimlies [1][2]. The name Dermaptera means "wings o skin", effeirin tae the striffiny hindwings that fauld in aneath the cutty ...
The capercailzie or capercailȝie (Tetrao urogallus) is the muckle maist member o the groose faimily. [2] Kye is bein uised for tae impruive the capercaillze's habitat in the wids bi cowpin the grund and trampin the heather doun for tae gie the blaeberry scowth tae growe. The capercaillie chickies eats the wee beasties that bides on the ...
Ranunculaceae ( buttercup or crowfoot faimily; Latin rānunculus "little frog", frae rāna "frog") is a faimily o aboot 1700 species o flouerin plants in aboot 60 genera, distributit warldwide. The lairgest genera are Ranunculus (600 speshies), Delphinium (365), Thalictrum (330), Clematis (325), an Aconitum (300). Description.
Tetrao mutus Montin, 1781. Lagopus mutus (lapsus, see below) Lagopus muta helvetica. The Tarmigan (Lagopus muta) is a medium-sized gemmebird in the grouse faimily. In Japan it is kent as the raichou (雷鳥), which means 'thunder bird.'. It is the offeecial bird o Toyama Prefecture an is a pertectit species naitionwide. [2]