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Kolkata is the de facto cultural capital of India and a historically and culturally significant city in the historic region of Bengal. [1] [18] [19] It is the second largest Bengali-speaking city in the world. It has the highest number of Nobel laureates among all cities in India.
- 9 m (30 ft)
- Southern Asia
Kolkata (formerly Calcutta) was a colonial city. The British East India Company developed Calcutta as a city by establishing an artificial riverine port in the 18th century CE. Kolkata was the capital of the British India until 1911, when the capital was relocated to Delhi.
The University of Calcutta (informally known as Calcutta University; abbreviated as CU) is a public state university located in Kolkata, West Bengal, India. It has 151 affiliated undergraduate colleges and 16 institutes in Kolkata and nearby areas.
- 24 January 1857; 166 years ago
- Large city
- 17,881 (2023)
- Advancement of Learning
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Where is University of Calcutta located?
Why did Kolkata change its name to Calcutta?
When did Calcutta become a city?
What is the history of Calcutta University?
The University of Calcutta was founded in 1857. Dr. Fredrick John, the education secretary to the then British Government in India, first tendered a proposal to the British Government in London for the establishment of a university in Calcutta, along the lines of London University, but at that time the plan failed to obtain the ...
On 4 September 2016, she was canonised by the Catholic Church as Saint Teresa of Calcutta. The anniversary of her death, 5 September, is her feast day . Mother Teresa founded Missionaries of Charity , a religious congregation , which grew to have over 4,500 nuns across 133 countries as of 2012 [update] . [6]
- 5 September
- Catholicism
- Mother House of the Missionaries of Charity, Calcutta, West Bengal, India
- Sr. Nirmala Joshi, MC
Port of Kolkata or Kolkata Port, officially known as Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port (formerly Kolkata Port Trust or Port of Calcutta ), is the only riverine major port in India, [17] in the city of Kolkata, West Bengal, around 203 kilometres (126 mi) from the sea. [18] .
The siege of Calcutta was a battle between the Bengal Subah and the British East India Company on 20 June 1756. The Nawab of Bengal, Siraj ud-Daulah, aimed to seize Calcutta to punish the company for the unauthorised construction of fortifications at
