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2024年4月4日 · 湖北省 ，簡稱「 鄂 」，別稱 楚 、 荊楚 ， 中華人民共和國 一級行政區 ，省會為 武漢市 。 湖北省位於中國中部（ 華中地區 ）、 長江中游 、 洞庭湖 以北，東連 安徽省 ，東南和南鄰 江西 、 湖南 兩省，西靠 重慶市 ，西北與北接 陝西 、 河南 兩省。 東西長約740 公里 ，南北寬約470公里，面積18.59萬 平方公里 ，占全國總面積的1.94％，居全國第14位 [2] 。 全省常住總人口5,775萬，居全國第10位 [3] 。 省 人民政府 駐 武漢市 武昌區 洪山路7號。 歷史 [ 編輯] 主條目： 湖北歷史. 先秦至隋唐 [ 編輯] 湖北又稱「千湖之省」，以在 洞庭湖 之北而得名。 早在七八十萬年前，遠古時代 鄖陽人 、長陽人就在湖北地區勞作繁衍生息。
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- History
- Geography
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- Government and Politics
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The Hubei region was home to sophisticated Neolithic cultures. By the Spring and Autumn period (770–476 BC), the territory of today's Hubei formed part of the powerful State of Chu. Chu, nominally a tributary state of the Zhou dynasty, was itself an extension of the Chinese civilization that had emerged some centuries before in the north; but it wa...
The Jianghan Plain takes up most of central and southern Hubei, while the west and the peripheries are more mountainous, with ranges such as the Wudang Mountains, the Jing Mountains, the Daba Mountains, and the Wu Mountains (in rough north-to-south order). The Dabie Mountains lie to the northeast of the Jianghan Plain, on the border with Henan and ...
Hubei is divided into thirteen prefecture-level divisions (of which there are twelve prefecture-level cities (including a sub-provincial city) and one autonomous prefecture), as well as three directly administered county-level cities (all sub-prefecture-level cities) and one directly administered county-level forestry area. At the end of 2017, the ...
Secretaries of the Chinese Communist PartyHubei Committee: 1. Li Xiannian (李先念): 1949–1954 2. Wang Renzhong (王任重): 1954–1966 3. Zhang Tixue (张体学): 1966–1967 4. Zeng Siyu (曾思玉): 1970–1973 5. Zhao Xinchu (赵辛初): 1973–1978 6. Chen Pixian (陈丕显): 1978–1982 7. Guan Guangfu (关广富): 1983–1994 8. Jia Zhijie (贾志杰): 1994–2001 9. Jiang Zhuping (蒋祝平): 2001 10. Yu...
Hubei is often called the "Land of Fish and Rice" (鱼米之乡). Important agricultural products in Hubei include cotton, rice, wheat, and tea, while industries include automobiles, metallurgy, machinery, power generation, textiles, foodstuffs and high-tech commodities. Mineral resources that can be found in Hubei in significant quantities include borax, ...
Han Chinese form the dominant ethnic group in Hubei. A considerable Miao and Tujia population live in the southwestern part of the province, especially in Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture. On October 18, 2009, Chinese officials began to relocate 330,000 residents from the Hubei and Henan provinces that will be affected by the Danjiangkou ...
People in Hubei speak Mandarin dialects; most of these dialects are classified as Southwestern Mandarin dialects, a group that also encompasses the Mandarin dialects of most of southwestern China.[citation needed] Perhaps the most celebrated element of Hubei cuisine is the Wuchang bream, a freshwater bream that is commonly steamed.[citation needed]...
As of 2022, Hubei hosts 130 institutions of higher education, ranking sixth together with Hunan (130) among all Chinese provinces after Jiangsu (168), Guangdong (160), Henan (156), Shandong (153), and Sichuan (134). The Huazhong University of Science and Technology(HUST), Wuhan Universityand many other institutions in Wuhan make it a hub of higher ...
Prior to the construction of China's national railway network, the Yangtze and HanshuiRivers had been the main transportation arteries of Hubei for many centuries, and still continue to play an important transport role. Historically, Hubei's overland transport network was hampered by the lack of bridges across the Yangtze River, which divides the p...
The province's best-known natural attraction (shared with the adjacent Chongqing municipality) is the scenic area of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze. Located in the far west of the province, the gorges can be conveniently visited by one of the numerous tourist boats (or regular passenger boats) that travel up the Yangtze from Yichang through the Th...
- China
Hubei (Chinese: 湖北; pinyin: Húběi; Wade-Giles: Hu-pei; Postal map spelling: Hupeh) is a central province of the People's Republic of China. Its abbreviation is 鄂 ( pinyin: È), an ancient name associated with the eastern part of the province since the Qin Dynasty.
2024年3月29日 · Hubei, sheng (province) lying in the heart of China and forming a part of the middle basin of the Yangtze River (Chang Jiang). Until the reign of the great Kangxi emperor (1661–1722) of the Qing dynasty (1644–1911/12), Hubei and its southern neighbour Hunan
Urban, 1,800 mu (1.2 km2) Website. www.hubu.edu.cn. Hubei University ( 湖北大学) is a public university in Wuhan, Hubei, China. The institute was founded in 1931 as Hubei Provincial Education College. The college moved between locations and changed its name several times during its half-century of development.
Hubei province is situated in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River and to the north of Dongting Lake with Wuhan as the capital. It is near to Anhui to the east, Jiangxi and Hunan to the south, Chongqing to the west, Shaanxi to the northwest and Henan to the north.
