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  1. Vitamin D is an essential vitamin that helps regulate calcium and phosphorus in the body. It also plays a role in maintaining proper bone structure. There are different forms of vitamin D,...

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    Folate, formerly known as folacin, is the generic term for both naturally occurring food folate and folic acid, the fully oxidized monoglutamate form of the vitamin that is used in dietary supplements and fortified foods. It is a B vitamin that's important for cell growth and metabolism. Studies show that many people in the U.S. don't get enough fo...

    Folic acid supplements are standard for pregnant women and women who plan to become pregnant. Folic acid reduces the risk for birth defects of a babys brain and spine -- spina bifida and anencephaly -- by 50% or more. Folic acid may also lower the risk of preeclampsia and early labor. Many doctors recommend that any woman of childbearing age take e...

    Folic acid is used to treat deficiencies, which can cause certain types of anemia and other problems. Folate deficiencies are more common in people who have digestive problems, kidney or liver disease, or who abuse alcohol. Folic acid is also used to reduce the toxicity of the drug methotrexate in psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis patients.

    Folic acid supplements have been studied as treatments for many other conditions. So far, the results of these studies have been inconclusive.

    The recommended dietary allowance (RDA) includes the folate you get from both the food you eat and any supplements you take.

  2. Overview. Folate and folic acid are forms of vitamin B9 used for deficiency and to prevent pregnancy complications. Many foods contain folate or have folic acid added. Since 1998, folic...

  3. WebMD explains the role of niacin - vitamin B3 - in improving cholesterol levels and lowering cardiovascular health risks.

  4. 2024年1月8日 · Each bit of HDL cholesterol is a microscopic blob that consists of a rim of lipoprotein surrounding a cholesterol center. The HDL cholesterol particle is dense compared to other types of...

  5. 2022年8月15日 · Medically Reviewed by Jennifer Robinson, MD on August 15, 2022. Written by Sharon Liao. What’s in a Pathology Report? 4 min read. A pathology report is a medical document that gives information...

  6. 2023年10月22日 · Takeaways. Hypothermia happens when you have long exposure to cold weather and your body temperature drops dangerously low. Symptoms include shivering, slow breathing, mental confusion, and a weak ...