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* Book: Shanzhai: Deconstruction in Chinese.By Byung-Chul Han. MIT Press, 2017. URL = https://mitpress.mit.edu/9780262534369/shanzhai/ Description "Tracing the thread ...
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By the Open Hardware Foundation: "Open Design hardware is hardware in which enough detailed documentation is provided that a functionally compatible device could be created by a third party. It is not at all uncommon for the programmer's guides for a microcontroller to have complete instruction encoding formats, memory maps, block diagrams of the p...
From the Wikipedia article at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_design "Open Design is a term that applies to the investigation and potential of open source and the collaborative nature of the internet to create physical objects. People apply their skills and time to projects for the common good, perhaps where funding or commercial interest is lack...
What Is Open Design? BY LARS2I / Open Circularity Project: (Version 1.0 Initially posted on April 2nd 2020) OPEN means for us to leave options open for the future! Preserve and add potentials instead of closing them. Create and keep as many potential productive futures as you can. With design, through design & despite of design! (The more of these ...
What exactly is Open Design?
Aurelie Ghalim, in her study, Fabbing Practices: "Researchers Kerstin Kalka, Christina Raasch and Cornelius Herstaat attempt to give the first statistical analysis of open design projects . Draw on a comparison to open source software; they observe strong similarities between OSS and OD: - We indicated that, in open design communities, tangible objects can be developed in very similar fashion to software; one could even say that people treat design as source code to a physical object and chan...
Sources
1. Open Design Foundation, http://www.opendesign.org/, Accessed August 17, 2012. 2. Kadushin, R, Open Design Manifesto. Presented at Mestakes and Manifestos (M&M), curated by Daniel Charny, Anti Design Festival, London, 18-21 September 2010. 3. Open Design Lab, Waag Society, http://waag.org/en/node/139, Accessed August 17, 2012. 4. Van Abel, B., "If you can't open it, you don't own it - Guimarães 2012, Open City Project", Watershed, July 2012, http://watershed.co.uk/opencity/think-pieces/thin...
The Open Design FAQ is at http://www.engr.uky.edu/psl/omne/OpenDesignFAQ.htm Open collaborative design page at AdCiv.org: http://www.adciv.org/Open_collaborative_design For related concepts, see Open Hardware, Open Source Hardware, Open Cores, Open P2P Communities, Open Peer to Peer Design.
Loevinger conceived of an ego-development system which closely resembles moral development, but is broader in scope and uses empirical methods of study. She created an objective test of mothers' attitudes to problems in family life, which Loevinger called the Family Problems Scale.
2017年7月16日 · 1 Definition. 1.1 Short Definitions. 1.2 Long Definition. 2 Related Definitions. 3 History. 4 Benefits. 5 Typology. 5.1 Four Categories of Openness. 5.2 Differences between open hardware, free hardware, open hardware design. 5.3 Three-stage Roadmap for Implementation. 6 Examples. 7 Discussion: Specific difficulties of Open Hardware.
Definition. "People’s organizations (POs), unlike NGOs, are established by and represent sectors of the population like small farmers, artisanal fisherfolk, slum dwellers and others. POs take a wide variety of forms and exist at various levels.
Description. Katharina Pistor: "This Article explores data as a source and, in their processed variant, as a means of governance that will likely replace both markets and the law. Discussing data not as an object of transactions or an object of governance, but as a tool for governing others on a scale that rivals that of nation states with ...
Typology The Three forms of Social Acceleration Jamie Ranger: "The most comprehensive account of social acceleration, and thus the focus of this paper, is given by Hartmut Rosa, a sociologist writing in the critical theory tradition. He argues that “we cannot ...
