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South Korea, [b] officially the Republic of Korea ( ROK ), [c] is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the southern part of the Korean Peninsula and borders North Korea along the Korean Demilitarized Zone; though it also claims the land border with China and Russia.
The Fourth Republic of Korea (Korean: 제4공화국; RR: Je sa Gonghwaguk; lit. "Fourth Republic") was the government of South Korea from November 1972 to March 1981.The Fourth Republic was founded on the approval of the Yushin Constitution in the 1972 constitutional referendum, codifying the de facto dictatorial powers held by President Park Chung Hee, and succeeding the Third Republic.
The Fifth Republic of South Korea was the government of South Korea from March 1981 to December 1987. [1] The Fifth Republic was established in March 1981 by Chun Doo-hwan, a military colleague of long-time president and dictator Park Chung Hee, after the political instability and military rule in the fourth republic since the assassination of ...
The Korean Provisional Government ( KPG ), formally the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea ( Korean : 대한민국 임시정부 ), was a Korean government in exile based in China during the Japanese occupation of Korea . The KPG was founded in Shanghai on 11 April 1919.
- Provisional Assembly [ko]
In addition, the official name for the Republic of Korea in the Korean language is "Daehan Minguk" (대한민국, 大韓民國; which is usually translated as "The Republic of Korea"). North Koreans use Chosŏn , [18] Namchosŏn ( 남조선 , 南朝鮮 ; "South Chosŏn"), and Pukchosŏn ( 북조선 , 北朝鮮 ; "North Chosŏn") when ...
National Museum of Korean Contemporary History. The National Museum of Korean Contemporary History ( Korean : 대한민국역사박물관 ), opened on December 26, 2012, is dedicated to researching, preserving, and exhibiting the modern and contemporary history of the Republic of Korea.
The president of the Republic of Korea (Korean: 대한민국 대통령; RR: Daehanmin-guk daetongnyeong), also known as the president of South Korea (Korean: 대통령), is the head of state and head of government of the Republic of Korea.The president leads the State Council, and is the chief of the executive branch of the national government as well as the commander-in-chief of the Republic ...
