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The Internet gift commodity economy can be read as a specific form of what Dallas Smythe has termed the audience commodity (Smythe, 2006). He suggests that in the case of media advertisement models the audience is sold as a commodity. ‘Because audience power is produced, sold, purchased and consumed, it commands a price and is a commodity. . . .
Facing the increasingly ineffectual measure of labour-value in either use-value or money, they suggested to replace it with affect as ‘power to act’. Following their lead, Christina Morini and Andrea Fumagalli (2010) seek to adapt the LTV to new modes of accumulation under ‘bio-capitalism’. Going beyond notions of the knowledge-based ...
of 1,080, or 26%, in response to teaching practices; 238 of 1,080, or 22%, in response to scientific inquiry). Scholars most often came under fire for speech about race (426 of 1,080, or 39%). Other controversial topics include institutional policy (259 of ...
Description. 1. From the Wikipedia: "Digital labor or digital labour is a term for a schema of ideas focusing on exploring and understanding the high levels of cognitive and cultural labor associated with the replacement of jobs in the increasingly automated industrial sector, into globalized production systems embedded in high-technology, and ...
Discussion Two kinds of nomadism (insights based on the book, Yûdôron - Yanagita Kunio to yamabito (Nomadism - Yanagita Kunio and the mountain people), by Kojin Karatani) Carl Cassegaard: "To Karatani, it's important to distinguish between two kinds of ...
- P2P可通过普遍基本收入的导入来扩展和持续。 后者创立了独立于支付薪水的工作的收入，具有维持P2P创造的使用价值的未来发展的潜力。 通过P2P的“完全行为”的思潮（而不是完全雇用），可以对基本收入进行了新的强有力的论证：不仅是作为救济贫困和失业的灵丹妙药，也是为人类社会创造 ...
Contextual Quote "Blockchain is inconceivable without commodification – its very architecture rests on economic incentives coordinating independent actors, and its raison d’etre is the dis-intermediation of digital asset transfer. But their unique features not only allow ...
