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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › TaiwanTaiwan - Wikipedia

    Taiwan,[II][k] officially the Republic of China (ROC),[I][l] is a country[27] in East Asia.[o] It is located at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the northeast, and the Philippines to the south. The territories controlled by the ...

  2. SpongeBob SquarePants is an American animated television series created by marine science educator and animator Stephen Hillenburg that premiered on Nickelodeon as a sneak peek after the 1999 Kids' Choice Awards on May 1, 1999, and officially premiered on July 17, 1999. It chronicles the adventures of the title character and his aquatic ...

    • May 1, 1999 –, present
    • Nickelodeon
    • History
    • Chemical and Physical Properties
    • Production
    • Manufacturing from Polypropylene
    • Applications
    • Repairing
    • Health Concerns
    • Combustibility
    • External Links

    Phillips Petroleum chemists J. Paul Hogan and Robert Banks first demonstrated the polymerization of propylene in 1951. The stereoselective polymerization to the isotactic was discovered by Giulio Natta and Karl Rehn in March 1954. This pioneering discovery led to large-scale commercial production of isotactic polypropylene by the Italian firm Monte...

    Polypropylene is in many aspects similar to polyethylene, especially in solution behavior and electrical properties. The methyl group improves mechanical properties and thermal resistance, although the chemical resistance decreases.: 19 The properties of polypropylene depend on the molecular weight and molecular weight distribution, crystallinity, ...

    Polypropylene is produced by the chain-growth polymerization of propene: The industrial production processes can be grouped into gas phase polymerization, bulk polymerization and slurrypolymerization. All state-of-the-art processes use either gas-phase or bulk reactor systems. 1. In gas-phase and slurry-reactors, the polymer is formed around hetero...

    Melting process of polypropylene can be achieved via extrusion and molding. Common extrusion methods include production of melt-blown and spun-bond fibers to form long rolls for future conversion into a wide range of useful products, such as face masks, filters, diapers and wipes. The most common shaping technique is injection molding, which is use...

    As polypropylene is resistant to fatigue, most plastic living hinges, such as those on flip-top bottles, are made from this material. However, it is important to ensure that chain molecules are oriented across the hinge to maximise strength. Polypropylene is used in the manufacturing of piping systems, both ones concerned with high purity and ones ...

    PP objects can be joined with a two-part epoxyglue or using hot-glue guns. PP can be melted using a speed tip weldingtechnique. With speed welding, the plastic welder, similar to a soldering iron in appearance and wattage, is fitted with a feed tube for the plastic weld rod. The speed tip heats the rod and the substrate, while at the same time it p...

    The advocacy organization Environmental Working Group classifies PP as of low to moderate hazard.[why?]PP is dope-dyed; no water is used in its dyeing, in contrast with cotton.

    Like all organic compounds, polypropylene is combustible. The flash point of a typical composition is 260 °C; autoignition temperatureis 388 °C.

  3. Polyethylene terephthalate (or poly (ethylene terephthalate), PET, PETE, or the obsolete PETP or PET-P ), is the most common thermoplastic polymer resin of the polyester family and is used in fibres for clothing, containers for liquids and foods, and thermoforming for manufacturing, and in combination with glass fibre for engineering resins. [5]

  4. CJK Unified Ideographs is a Unicode block containing the most common CJK ideographs used in modern Chinese, Japanese, Korean and Vietnamese characters. When contrasted with other blocks containing CJK Unified Ideographs, it is also referred to as the Unified Repertoire and Ordering (URO).[3] The block has hundreds of variation sequences ...

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Black_holeBlack hole - Wikipedia

    Black holes are commonly classified according to their mass, independent of angular momentum, J.The size of a black hole, as determined by the radius of the event horizon, or Schwarzschild radius, is proportional to the mass, M, through = , where r s is the Schwarzschild radius and M is the mass of the Sun. ...

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Toyota_SupraToyota Supra - Wikipedia

    Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive. Chronology. Predecessor. Toyota Celica (A20/A30) The Toyota Supra ( Japanese: トヨタ・スープラ, Hepburn: Toyota Sūpura) is a sports car and grand tourer manufactured by the Toyota Motor Corporation beginning in 1978. The name "supra" is derived from the Latin prefix, meaning "above", "to surpass" or "go ...