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Life Insurance Agency Management Association

In 1935, Likert became Director of Research for the Life Insurance Agency Management Association (LIAMA) in Hartford, Connecticut. While there, Likert began a research program to compare and evaluate the effectiveness of different modes of supervision.

United States Department of Agriculture

In 1939, Likert was invited to organize the Division of Program Surveys (DPS) at the Bureau of Agriculture Statistics (BAS). Its purpose was to gather farmers' thoughts about USDA-sponsored New Deal programs and to confront the effects of the Great Depression. Soon after, program surveys were used in other government agencies during WWII, such as the U.S. Treasury Department, the Federal Reserve Board, the Office of War Information, and the U.S. Strategic Bombing Survey. Likert continued to r...

Institute for Social Research

After the end of the war, the Department of Agriculture was forced by conservative Congressmen to stop its social survey work. Likert and his team (many of them academics on temporary wartime duty) decided to move together to a university. After scouting Cornell and Chicago, they accepted an offer in the summer of 1946 from the University of Michigan. They formed the Survey Research Center (SRC) at the University of Michigan. This became the Institute for Social Research (ISR) in 1949 when Do...

Open-ended interviewing

Likert contributed to the field of psychometrics by developing open-endedinterviewing, a technique used to collect information about a person's thoughts, experiences, and preferences. It was common in the 1930s for researchers to use objective, closed-ended questions for the coding process to be valid. While this technique was used well in many domains, Likert saw the need for more opportunities to ask people about their attitudes towards various issues. Within open-ended interviewing, he and...

Likert scale

Likert's method of creating the Likert scale is Rensis Likert's best-known contribution. Likert created the method in 1932 as part of his Ph.D. thesis to identify the extent of a person's attitudes and feelings towards international affairs.The Likert scale is useful in conducting surveys, with applications to business-related areas such as marketing or customer satisfaction, the social sciences, and attitude-related research projects. A Likert scale consists of the sum or average of scores f...

Likert's management systems are management styles developed by Rensis Likert in the 1950s.He outlined four systems of management to describe the relationship, involvement, and roles of managers and subordinates in industrial settings. The four management systems are: 1. Exploitative Authoritative 2. Benevolent Authoritative 3. Consultative System 4...

The following are books that Rensis Likert authored, or contributed to 1. A Method for Coping with Conflict in Problem Solving Groups (1978) 2. New Ways of Managing Conflict (1976)(with Jane Gibson Likert) 3. Human Organization : Its Management and Value(1967) 4. New Patterns of Management(1961) 5. The Presidents Column (1959) 6. Developing pattern...

The film has received a rating of 67% at the film review website Rotten Tomatoes, based upon 6 reviews. Empire magazine wrote in their review that Thunderpants is "a well-made, quirky oddity for adults, but a laugh riot for kids and Beano nostalgists... underneath all the expelled air it's really just a simple tale of a boy finding his talent and m...