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James Surowiecky: "“There are four key qualities that make a crowd smart. 1) It needs to be diverse, so that people are bringing different pieces of information to the table. 2) It needs to be decentralized, so that no one at the top is dictating the crowd’s answer. 3) It needs a way of summarizing people’s opinions into one collective ...
2023年11月6日 · Diamond of Participation. = facilitation methodology explained by Sam Kaner in his book. Sam Kaner himself gives it the full title as the "Diamond of Participatory Decision-Making" (p.20) He credits the help of Lenny Lind, Catherine Toldi, Sarah Fisk and Duane Berger.
Samuel Rose, Systems research, network theory, and complexity science applied to local “Nowtopian” projects – USA Arthit Suriyawongkul, Thai Netizens, Thailand Andrés Delgado, Ecuador. Partners Commons Foundation, South Korea Karl Polanyi Asia See
Sam Smith and Laura Scher: Community Supported Everything is a place for prototyping small-scale solutions to large-scale challenges. Our approach is to tackle the hard, global problems—like food security, energy consumption, education reform—from the
I t is an ambitious anthology that brings together contributions from Sam Adelman, David Bollier, Primavera De Filippi, Vito De Lucia, Richard Falk, Anna Grear, Paul B. Hartzog, Andreas Karitzis, Xavier Labayssiere, and Maywa Montenegro de Wit , as well as ...
Description Michael Kleineberg: "In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the idea of integrative levels finds widespread application in various research fields and is often discussed under the label "levels of reality," for example, within the discourse on emergent ...
Discussion Sam Gindin: "One model that appears, on the surface, to better address the problem of fragmented working-class ownership is the Quebec Solidarity Fund (QSF) — one of the examples of “real utopias” that Wright praises. The QSF is distinct in that the ...
