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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › TaiwanTaiwan - Wikipedia

    Taiwan,[II][k] officially the Republic of China (ROC),[I][l] is a country[27] in East Asia.[o] It is located at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the northeast, and the Philippines to the south. The territories controlled by the ...

  2. The Schengen Area (English: /ˈʃɛŋən/ SHENG-ən, Luxembourgish: [ˈʃæŋən] ⓘ) is an area encompassing 29 European countries that have officially abolished border controls at their mutual borders. Being an element within the wider area of freedom, security and justice policy of the European Union (EU), it mostly functions as a single ...

    • History
    • Modern Scale
    • Use
    • Weather Scale
    • See Also
    • References
    • External Links

    The scale was devised in 1805 by Francis Beaufort (later Rear Admiral), a hydrographer and a Royal Navy officer, while serving on HMS Woolwich. The scale that carries Beaufort's name had a long and complex evolution from the previous work of others (including Daniel Defoe the century before) to when Beaufort was Hydrographer of the Navy in the 1830...

    The Beaufort scale is neither an exact nor an objective scale; it was based on visual and subjective observation of a ship and of the sea. The corresponding integral wind speeds were determined later, but the values in different units were never made equivalent.[clarify]

    The scale is used in the Shipping Forecasts broadcast on BBC Radio 4 in the United Kingdom, and in the Sea Area Forecast from Met Éireann, the Irish Meteorological Service. Met Éireann issues a "Small Craft Warning" if winds of Beaufort force 6 (mean wind speed exceeding 22 knots) are expected up to 10 nautical miles offshore. Other warnings are is...

    Beaufort's name was also attached to the Beaufort scale for weather reporting: In this scale the weather designations could be combined, and reported, for example, as "s.c." for snow and detached cloud or "g.r.q." for dark, rain and squally.

    Huler, Scott (2004). Defining the Wind: The Beaufort Scale, and How a 19th-Century Admiral Turned Science into Poetry. Crown. ISBN 1-4000-4884-2.

    National Meteorological Library and Archive Archived 13 November 2017 at the Wayback Machinefact sheet on the history of the Beaufort Scale, including various scales and photographic depictions of...
  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › 0808/15 - Wikipedia

    08/15 may refer to: MG 08/15, machine gun 08/15 (film series) 08/15, first part of the film series This page was last edited on 22 August 2019, at 21:26 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0; additional terms may ...

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › GeographyGeography - Wikipedia

    Geography (from Ancient Greek γεωγραφία geōgraphía; combining gê 'Earth' and gráphō 'write') is the study of the lands, features, inhabitants, and phenomena of Earth. Geography is an all-encompassing discipline that seeks an understanding of Earth and its human and natural complexities—not merely where objects are, but also how they have changed and come to be.

  5. The summer solstice or estival solstice [i] occurs when one of Earth 's poles has its maximum tilt toward the Sun. It happens twice yearly, once in each hemisphere ( Northern and Southern ). For that hemisphere, the summer solstice is the day with the longest period of daylight and shortest night of the year, when the Sun is at its highest ...

  6. The Tortured Poets Department[a] is the eleventh studio album by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, released on April 19, 2024, through Republic Records. It was expanded into a double album upon release, subtitled The Anthology, containing a second volume of songs. Swift began writing The Tortured Poets Department shortly after ...