搜尋結果
In 2011, the model was developed in collaboration mainly by Tibi, Steve, Kurt, and Bayle, and drew from the work of Verna Allee, Yochai Benkler, Michel Bauwens, Clay Shirky, and others. After the summer of 2012, the network resource planning and contribution accounting system ( NRP-CAS ) was influenced by Bob Haugen who has been working on resource planning systems since 1995.
The system claims to be effective at achieving popular consensus around contentious issues over a period of two or three weeks with anywhere from 100 to tens of thousands of participants or more. Polis has been used to generate consensus on climate issues in Austria (2022), in Uruguay on a national referendum (2020–2021), in New Zealand to ...
In chapters 2 to 4, I attempted to tell the story of human values across the twenty thousand years since the coldest point of the last ice age. I suggested that modern human values initially emerged somewhere around 100,000 years ago (± 50,000 years) as a consequence of the biological evolution of our big, fast brains, and that once we had our ...
Concept The notion of P2P Brut is that of peer to peer culture 'in the raw', taken to the streets, and across the digital divide. While P2P culture primarily exists online, in the networks of nodes and hubs, it nevertheless has the potential to spill over into the world ...
"Transvestment (Dmytri Kleiner & Baruch Gottlieb) is a macro-economic accounting identity which elaborates the exchange of value between domains of the economy under control of capitalist modes of production and autonomous domains which outside of direct capitalist value extraction practices.
This conception formed the backdrop for all the policy proposals that Bauwens and his FLOK colleagues developed with the aim of empowering ‘the direct creation of value by civil society’ (P2P Foundation 2017). Thus, in the context of FLOK’s policy documents, the Partner State is synonymous with a state government that supports cooperative ...
The rationale for Open Spectrum reform. "The notion that the airwaves need to be meted out carefully is based on the fact that, in the early 1900s, radio equipment was easily thrown off when signals of the same frequency from more than one source overlapped. We call this phenomenon “interference."
