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History. Geography. Political and legal status. Government and politics. Economy. Demographics. Culture. See also. Notes. References. Further reading. External links. Taiwan. Coordinates: 24°N 121°E. Taiwan, [II] [k] officially the Republic of China ( ROC ), [I] [l] is a country [27] in East Asia.
The history of the island of Taiwan dates back tens of thousands of years to the earliest known evidence of human habitation. [1] [2] The sudden appearance of a culture based on agriculture around 3000 BC is believed to reflect the arrival of the ancestors of today's Taiwanese indigenous peoples. [3]
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- Physical Boundaries
- Geology
- Terrain
- Climate
- Flora and Fauna
- Natural Resources
- Human Geography
- External Links
The total land area of Taiwan is 36,197 km2 (13,976 sq mi), slightly larger than Belgium. It has a coastline of 1,566.3 km (973.3 mi). The ROC claims an exclusive economic zone of 83,231 km2 (32,136 sq mi) with 200 nmi(370.4 km; 230.2 mi) and a territorial sea of 12 nmi (22.2 km; 13.8 mi). Taiwan proper, the main island of the archipelago, was know...
The island of Taiwan was formed approximately 4 to 5 million years ago at a complex convergent boundary between the Philippine Sea Plate and the Eurasian Plate. In a boundary running the length of the island and continuing southwards in the Luzon Volcanic Arc (including Green Island and Orchid Island), the Eurasian Plate is sliding under the Philip...
The terrain in Taiwan is divided into two parts: the flat to gently rolling plains in the west, where 90% of the population lives, and the mostly rugged forest-covered mountains in the eastern two-thirds. The eastern part of the island is dominated by five mountain ranges, each running from north-northeast to south-southwest, roughly parallel to th...
The island of Taiwan lies across the Tropic of Cancer, and its climate is influenced by the East Asian Monsoon. Northern Taiwan has a humid subtropical climate, with substantial seasonal variation of temperatures, while parts of central and most of southern Taiwan have a tropical monsoon climate where seasonal temperature variations are less notice...
Before extensive human settlement, the vegetation on Taiwan ranged from tropical rainforest in the lowlands through temperate forests, boreal forest and alpine plants with increasing altitude.Most of the plains and low-lying hills of the west and north of the island have been cleared for agricultural use since the arrival of the Chinese immigrants ...
Natural resources on the islands include small deposits of gold, copper, coal, natural gas, limestone, marble, and asbestos. The island is 55% forest and woodland (mostly on the mountains) and 24% arable land (mostly on the plains), with 15% going to other purposes. 5% is permanent pastureand 1% is permanent crops. Because of the intensive exploita...
Taiwan has a population of over 23 million, the vast majority of whom live in the lowlands near the western coast of the island.The island is highly urbanized, with nearly 9 million people living in the Taipei–Keelung–Taoyuan metropolitan area at the northern end, and over 2 million each in the urban areas of Kaohsiung and Taichung. Taiwanese indig...
Geographic data related to Geography of Taiwan at OpenStreetMap- 36,197 km² (13,976 sq mi)
- Yu Shan, 3,952 m (12,966 ft)
Foreign relations of the Republic of China (ROC), more commonly known as Taiwan, are accomplished by efforts of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of China, a cabinet-level ministry of the Government of the Republic of China.
The culture of Taiwan is a blend of Han Chinese and indigenous Taiwanese cultures. Despite the overwhelming Chinese cultural influence and minority indigenous Taiwanese cultural influence, Japanese culture has significantly influenced Taiwanese culture as well.
- Taiwanese culture
- 臺灣文化
- 台湾文化
According to February 2022 statistics from the Ministry of the Interior, the population of Taiwan was 23,319,776, 99.6% of whom live on the island of Taiwan. The remaining 0.4% live on offshore islands (Penghu, Lanyu, Green, Kinmen, and Matsu). Taiwan is ranked the 57th most populous nation in the world .
History of Taiwan (1945–present) - Wikipedia. Contents. hide. (Top) Chronology. Early postwar society. Authoritarianism, martial rule and cold war. Democratic reforms. Democratic period. Cross-straits relations and international position. Economic growth. Sports. See also. Notes. References. History of Taiwan (1945–present) Part of a series on the.
