搜尋結果
Hydrochlorothiazide為thiazide類利尿劑， thiazides影響腎小管對電解質再吸收之機轉，直接增加鈉離子及氯離子近乎等量之排泄。 間接的作用為hydrochlorothiazide的利尿作用減少血漿容積，結果增加血漿renin之活性，增加aldosterone之分泌，增加尿液中鉀離子之流 失，而減少 ...
氫氯噻 𠯤 （英語： Hydrochlorothiazide，簡稱HCTZ、HCT或HZT）是一種利尿劑。 通常用來治療 高血壓 及因液體堆積造成的 水腫 [2] 。 其他用途還包含治療 尿崩症 和 腎小管性酸中毒 ，它也可以減輕 高鈣尿症 （ 英語 ： Hypercalciuria ） [2] ，從而降低 腎結石 的風險。
Hydrochlorothiazide 口服單一劑量的hydrochlorothiazide之後吸收快速(tmax約2小時)，懸浮劑及錠劑兩種劑型吸收的特性相似。分佈及排除的動力學為雙指數衰減模式，其最終的半衰期為6-15小時。平均AUC為直線型增加且在治療範圍內與劑量成正比。
氫氯噻嗪（英語： Hydrochlorothiazide，簡稱HCTZ、HCT或HZT）是一種利尿劑。 通常用來治療 高血壓 及因液體堆積造成的 水腫 [2] 。 其他用途還包含治療 尿崩症 和 腎小管性酸中毒 ，它也可以減輕 高鈣尿症 （ 英语 ： Hypercalciuria ） [2] ，從而降低 腎結石 的風險。
- Apo-hydro, Aquazide h, Dichlotride among others, Oretic
- 口服
- 处方药（℞-only）
- B（治疗妊娠高血压综合征时为D）
- What Is Hydrochlorothiazide?
- Warnings
- Before Taking This Medicine
- How Should I Take Hydrochlorothiazide?
- Hydrochlorothiazide Dosing Information
- What Happens If I Miss A dose?
- What Happens If I Overdose?
- What Should I Avoid While Taking Hydrochlorothiazide?
- Hydrochlorothiazide Side Effects
- What Other Drugs Will Affect Hydrochlorothiazide?
Hydrochlorothiazideis a thiazide diuretic (water pill) that helps prevent your body from absorbing too much salt, which can cause fluid retention. Hydrochlorothiazide is used to treat high blood pressure(hypertension). Hydrochlorothiazide is also used to treat fluid retention (edema)in people with congestive heart failure, cirrhosis of the liver, o...
You should not use hydrochlorothiazide if you are unable to urinate. Before using hydrochlorothiazide, tell your doctor if you have liver disease, kidney disease, glaucoma, asthma or allergies, gout, diabetes, or if you are allergic to sulfa drugs or penicillin. Avoid drinking alcohol, which can increase some of the side effects of hydrochlorothiaz...
You should not use hydrochlorothiazide if you are allergic to it, or if you are unable to urinate. To make sure hydrochlorothiazide is safe for you, tell your doctor if you have ever had: 1. kidney disease; 2. liver disease; 3. gout; 4. glaucoma; 5. low levels of potassium or sodium in your blood; 6. high levels of calcium in your blood; 7. a parat...
Take hydrochlorothiazide exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Your doctor may occasionally change your dose. Call your doctor if you have ongoing vomiting or diarrhea, or if you are sweating more than usual. You can easily become dehydrated while...
Usual Adult Dose for Edema: Usual dose: 25 mg to 100 mg orally once or twice daily Comments: -Some patients respond to intermittent therapy, (i.e., administration on alternate days or on 3 to 5 days each week). Excessive response and undesirable electrolyte imbalance are less likely to occur with intermittent dosing. Usual Adult Dose for Hypertensi...
Take the medicine as soon as you can, but skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next dose. Do not take two doses at one time.
Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222. Overdose symptoms may include nausea, dizziness, dry mouth, thirst, and muscle pain or weakness.
Hydrochlorothiazide may increase your risk of skin cancer. Avoid sunlight or tanning beds. Wear protective clothing and use sunscreen (SPF 30 or higher) when you are outdoors. Your doctor may want you to have skin examinations on a regular basis. Drinking alcohol with hydrochlorothiazide can cause side effects. Avoid getting up too fast from a sitt...
Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction to hydrochlorothiazide (hives, difficult breathing, swelling in your face or throat) or a severe skin reaction (fever, sore throat, burning eyes, skin pain, red or purple skin rashwith blistering and peeling). Call your doctor at once if you have: 1. a light-headed feeling; 2. eye...
Taking hydrochlorothiazide with other drugs that make you light-headed can worsen this effect. Ask your doctor before using opioid medication, a sleeping pill, a muscle relaxer, or medicine for anxiety or seizures. Tell your doctor about all your other medicines, especially: 1. cholestyramine, colestipol; 2. insulinor oral diabetes medicine; 3. lit...
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3. 口服單一劑量的hydrochlorothiazide之後吸收快速(t½約2小時)，懸浮劑及錠劑兩種劑型吸收的特性相似，分佈及排除的動力學為雙指數衰減模式，其最終的半衰期為6～15小時。 副作用 腹痛、背痛、食慾改變、類似感冒症狀、腹瀉、口乾。 交互作用
藥理作用. 為一種利尿兼抗高血壓製劑，含二種主要成分。. Hydrochlorothiazide為一種口服有效之利尿兼抗高血壓藥，對於正常血壓無影響。. 另一成分Amilorude HCl為鉀保存劑，具輕度排鈉利尿及抗高血壓作用，可增加Thiazide排鈉利尿之效能，同時可減少因Thiazide而引起 ...
