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What is hydrochlorothiazide used for?
Is hydrochlorothiazide a generic drug?
What is enalapril/hydrochlorothiazide used for?
What is Hydrochlorothiazide/triamterene used for?
Hydrochlorothiazide, sold under the brand name Hydrodiuril among others, is a diuretic medication used to treat hypertension and swelling due to fluid build-up. Other uses include treating diabetes insipidus and renal tubular acidosis and to decrease the risk of kidney stones in those with a high calcium level in the urine . [4]
- C₇H₈ClN₃O₄S₂
- AU: C
- Not significant
- Hydrodiuril, others
Side effects. History. See also. References. Chlorothiazide, sold under the brand name Diuril among others, is an organic compound used as a diuretic and as an antihypertensive. [1] [2] It is used both within the hospital setting or for personal use to manage excess fluid associated with congestive heart failure.
- C₇H₆ClN₃O₄S₂
- By mouth, IV
- Nil
- Diuril, others
Medical uses. Thiazide diuretics are primarily used to treat the hypertension (high blood pressure) and edema (swelling) caused by water overload as well as certain conditions related to unbalanced calcium metabolism.
Trichlormethiazide (INN, currently being sold under the brand names of Achletin, Diu-Hydrin and Triflumen) is a diuretic with properties similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. It is usually administered for the treatment of oedema (including that which is associated with heart failure , hepatic cirrhosis and corticosteroid therapy ...
- Variably absorbed from GI tract
- C₈H₈Cl₃N₃O₄S₂
- Primarily excreted unchanged in urine
- Oral (capsules, tablets, oral solution)
The most frequent side effects include dizziness, headache, fatigue, and cough. [2] History [ edit] Enalapril/hydrochlorothiazide was approved for medical use in the United States in October 1986. [2] [3] References [ edit] ^ "Enalapril / hydrochlorothiazide (Vaseretic) Use During Pregnancy". Drugs.com. 29 May 2019. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
- AU: D
- ACE inhibitor
- Vaseretic, others
- Thiazide diuretic
Related drugs include diazoxide, hydrochlorothiazide, and chlorothiazide. [3] In 1993, it was discovered that cyclothiazide is a positive allosteric modulator of the AMPA and kainate receptors , capable of reducing or essentially eliminating rapid desensitization of the former receptor, and potentiating AMPA-mediated glutamate currents by as much as 18-fold at the highest concentration tested ...
Side effects may include nausea, trouble sleeping, dizziness, feeling light headed with standing, kidney problems, allergies, and muscle cramps. [2] [3] Other serious side effects may include high blood potassium. [2] [3] Use in pregnancy and breastfeeding is not generally recommended.
