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新竹市 （ 臺灣話 ： Sin-tik-tshī ； 客家话 ： Sîn-chuk-sṳ ）是 中華民國 臺灣省 的 市 ，位於 臺灣 西北部 ，為 新竹都會區 的中心城市，1718年建城，是 北臺灣 閩南人 最早建立的城市。 全市劃分為3個 區 ，總面積104.1526平方公里，其西面 臺灣海峽 ，南鄰 苗栗縣 ，北邊、東北邊與 新竹縣 相連。 全境除南半部屬 竹東丘陵 外，其餘為地勢低平的 平原 。 古名「 竹 塹 qiàn 」 [註 1] ，最早是 平埔原住民 道卡斯族 「竹塹社」的所在地 [2] ，又名「 風城 」，因 九降風 特別強盛而得名。
- 新竹縣 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书
新竹縣 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书. 新竹縣 （ 客家话 ： ...
- 新竹縣 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书
2024年5月23日 · 新竹市 （ 臺灣話 ： Sin-tik-tshī ； 客家話 ： Sîn-chuk-sṳ ）是 中華民國 臺灣省 的 市 ，位於 臺灣 西北部 ，為 新竹都會區 的中心城市，1718年建城，是 北臺灣 閩南人 最早建立的城市。 全市劃分為3個 區 ，總面積104.1526平方公里，其西面 臺灣海峽 ，南鄰 苗栗縣 ，北邊、東北邊與 新竹縣 相連。 全境除南半部屬 竹東丘陵 外，其餘為地勢低平的 平原 。 古名「 竹 塹 ㄑㄧㄢˋ 」 [註 1] ，最早是 平埔原住民 道卡斯族 「竹塹社」的所在地 [2] ，又名「 風城 」，因 九降風 特別強盛而得名。
2024年5月23日 · 新竹市 （ 台湾话 ： Sin-tik-tshī ； 客家话 ： Sîn-chuk-sṳ ）是 中华民国 台湾省 的 市 ，位于 台湾 西北部 ，为 新竹都会区 的中心城市，1718年建城，是 北台湾 闽南人 最早建立的城市。 全市划分为3个 区 ，总面积104.1526平方公里，其西面 台湾海峡 ，南邻 苗栗县 ，北边、东北边与 新竹县 相连。 全境除南半部属 竹东丘陵 外，其余为地势低平的 平原 。 古名“ 竹 堑 qiàn ” [注 1] ，最早是 平埔原住民 道卡斯族 “竹堑社”的所在地 [2] ，又名“ 风城 ”，因 九降风 特别强盛而得名。
- Etymology
- History
- Geography
- Government
- Economy
- Education
- Tourist Attractions
- Sports
- Transportation
- Notable Natives
Hsin-chu is the Wade-Giles romanization of the Mandarin pronunciation of the Chinese name 新竹. The same name is rendered Xīnzhú in Hanyu Pinyin and Sinjhú in Tongyong Pinyin. This name refers to the settlement's original Hokkien name Tek-chhàm (竹塹), meaning "bamboo barrier". The name may transcribe an aboriginal[which?] name meaning "Seashore".[cita...
Early settlement
The area around Hsinchu City was inhabited by the Taokas aborigines[citation needed] when the Spanish occupied northern Taiwan in the 17th century. Catholic missionaries reached the settlement of Tek-kham in 1626. The Spanish were expelled by the Dutcha few decades later.
Qing Dynasty
Under the Qing, a Chinese town was established at Tek-kham by Wang Shih-chieh[zh] and other Han settlers in 1711. Wang and his party of over 180 people were natives of Kinmen who first camped alongside what is now Dongqian Street in East District, Hsinchu. As part of the reorganization of Taiwan by Shen Baozhen, the viceroy of Liangjiang, Zhuqian Subprefecture (i.e., Tek-kham) was raised to the level of a county and renamed Xinzhu (i.e., Sin-tek or Hsinchu) in 1878. When Taiwan was made a pro...
Japanese rule
During the Japanese occupation following the First Sino-Japanese War, the city—known at the time as Shinchiku—was among the province's most populous. In 1904, its 16,371 residents ranked it in 7th place, behind Keelung and ahead of Changhua ("Shoka"). Shinchiku was raised to town status in 1920 and city status in 1930. At the same time, it became the seat of Shinchiku Prefecture. In 1941, its prefecture was expanded, annexing Xiangshan ("Kōzan"). Jiugang ("Kyūminato") and Liujia ("Rokka") mer...
The city is bordered by Hsinchu County to the north and east, Miaoli County to the south, and the Taiwan Straitto the west.
Hsinchu City is administered as a city. North District is the seat of Hsinchu City which houses the Hsinchu City Government and Hsinchu City Council. The incumbent Mayor of Hsinchu City is Ann Kao Hung-an of the Taiwan People's Party.
The Hsinchu Science Park has around 360 companies. The purpose of the park is to attract high-tech investment to Taiwan. Since its establishment in 1978, the government has invested over NT$30 billion in software and hardware ventures. In 2001, it developed 2.5 km2 (0.97 sq mi) of land in the park and 0.5 km2 (0.19 sq mi) in southern Hsinchu.[citat...
Hsinchu City is one of the most focused educational centers in northern Taiwan. It has six universities in this concentrated area, and among these universities, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University and National Tsing Hua University are focused on by the government of Taiwan. Other public and private educational institutions in the city included...
Some tourist attractions in Hsinchu include: 1. Aqueduct Museum of Hsinchu City 2. Black Bat Squadron Memorial Hall 3. Chenghuang Temple of Hsinchu 4. Glass Museum of Hsinchu City 5. Hsinchu City Art Site of Railway Warehouse 6. Hsinchu CKS Baseball Stadium 7. Hsinchu Museum of Military Dependents Village 8. Hsinchu Fish Harbor 9. Hsinchu Zoo 10. N...
Taiwan's Chinese Professional Baseball League has a professional baseball team, Wei Chuan Dragons, based in Hsinchu. Major sporting events held by Hsinchu include: 1. 1997 World Youth Baseball Championship 2. 2005 BWF Para-Badminton World Championships
Rail
Hsinchu City is mainly served by Hsinchu railway station, along with five other minor TRA stations on both the Western Trunk line and the Neiwan line. There is also an HSR station in nearby Zhubei, Hsinchu County on Taiwan High Speed Rail.
Cycling
Hsinchu City has recently created a series of cycling routes. Hsinchu is home to many cycling clubs.
Sea ports
Fishing ports are located at Nanliao Street, North District, and Haishan, Xiangshan.
Yuan T. Lee, 1986 Nobel Laureate in Chemistry新竹都會區 ，以新竹市為中心的都會區。. 新竹地區，可以指新竹縣及新竹市，簡稱「新竹縣市」或「新竹市縣」。. 新竹市 ，台灣三個省轄市之一。. 新竹縣 ，臺灣西北部的一個縣。. 行政區劃. 清治時期地名. 新竹縣 (清朝) ，1875年－1895年存在的行政區，轄區 ...
新竹市 是中華民國臺灣省的市，位於臺灣西北部，為新竹都會區的中心城市，1718年建城，是北臺灣閩南人最早建立的城市。 全市劃分為3個區，總面積104.1526平方公里，其西面臺灣海峽，南鄰苗栗縣，北邊、東北邊與新竹縣相連。 全境除南半部屬竹東丘陵外，其餘為地勢低平的平原。 古名「竹塹（）」，最早是平埔原住民道卡斯族「竹塹社」的所在地，又名「風城」，因九降風特別強盛而得名。
