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  1. 2020年3月12日 · 3. Classification of ascites by fluid volume: 1) Mild ascites (grade 1) is detectable only by ultrasonography. 2) Moderate ascites (grade 2) can be detected on physical examination. The fluid volume is usually >500 mL. 3) Severe ascites (grade 3) causes abdominal distension accompanied by flattening of the umbilicus or umbilical hernia.

  2. Ascites is a medical condition that causes excess fluids to build up in the abdomen, in the space around the organs. A small amount of fluid in this space is normal, but excess fluid causes ...

  3. 2023年8月8日 · Ascites is the pathologic accumulation of fluid within the peritoneal cavity. It is the most common complication of cirrhosis and occurs in about 50% of patient with decompensated cirrhosis in 10 years. The development of ascites denotes the transition from compensated to decompensated cirrhosis. Mortality increases from complications such as spontaneous bacterial peritonitis and hepatorenal ...

  4. 2017年7月5日 · Following mobilization of ascites, diuretics should be reduced to maintain patients with minimal or no ascites to avoid diuretic‐induced complications. In patients with ascites and lower limb edema, there is no limit for daily weight loss due to the use of diuretics because there is no limit for mobilization of fluid from the interstitial fluid to the vascular compartment [ 65 ].

  5. 2016年12月1日 · Ascites may be resultant from an intra-abdominal source, for instance tumour or an inflammatory aetiology, and also may be an important sign of a systemic illness, for example, cardiac or liver failure. 2 Therefore, the demonstration of ascites on US and initial judgement of the nature of the fluid should initiate a more focused interrogation of the peritoneal cavity, with all efforts made to ...

  6. 2011年1月1日 · AIM: To study the clinical significance of minimal ascites, which was only defined by the CT and whose nature was not determined preoperatively, in the relationship with the peritoneal carcinomatosis.

  7. 2019年1月18日 · The Chinese Society of Hepatology developed the current guidelines for the Management of Ascites and Its Related Complications in Cirrhosis based on the published evidences and the panelists’ consensus. The guidelines provided recommendations for the diagnosis and management of cirrhotic ascites emphasizing a step-wise approach with the first-, second-, and third-line therapy. For refractory ...