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  1. A semi-presidential republic, or dual executive republic, is a republic in which a president exists alongside a prime minister and a cabinet, with the latter two being responsible to the legislature of the state.

  2. The politics of Russia take place in the framework of the federal semi-presidential republic of Russia. According to the Constitution of Russia , the President of Russia is head of state , and of a multi-party system with executive power exercised by the government, headed by the Prime Minister , who is appointed by the President ...

  3. 2019年3月27日 · In eastern Europe and in the former Soviet republics, semi-presidentialism has emerged as the most common regime type with presently some twenty countries having semi-presidential constitutions. Although semi-presidentialism as a term has been around

  4. Semi-presidential republic: Executive president is independent of the legislature; head of government is appointed by the president and is accountable to the legislature. Assembly-independent republic: Head of government (president or directory) is elected by the legislature, but is not accountable to it.

  5. 2017年6月13日 · Semi-presidentialism has become a preferred choice among constitution makers worldwide. The semi-presidential category contains anything but a coherent set of regimes, however. We need to separate between its two subtypes, premier-presidentialism and president-parliamentarism.

  6. While a semi-presidential country can be democratic (for example, Austria, Iceland, and Poland), many semi-presidential countries are not democratic (for example, Rwanda and Syria). This section briefly defines semi-presidentialism and some of its basic characteristics and then examines the connection between governmental systems and political ...

  7. 2018年6月28日 · Democratic regimes are typically classified into three categories: presidential, parliamentary, and semi-presidential. 4 The keys to understanding the differences among the three are (1) how the head of government is selected and (2) if there is a separate head of